Hospitals and doctors are reluctant to say!
 

41, manifested as bradycardia - tachycardia syndrome patients, the best choice to install on-demand
artificial cardiac pacemaker
42, ventricular tachycardia with severe hemodynamic disorder When the preferred measures to terminate seizures
cardioversion
43, III degree atrioventricular block associated with paroxysmal ventricular tachycardia, ventricular pacing preferred

44, left bundle branch block lag, treatment placement of a pacemaker should be used

45, the following, the most likely to cause which of A - Adams syndrome
III degree atrioventricular block
46, AF which can lead to complications after
circulation artery embolization
47, mitral stenosis due to massive hemoptysis in early bronchial variceal

48, rheumatic atrial fibrillation after mitral valve stenosis common complication is arterial embolization

49, what kind of heart disease, not to use vasodilators
tamponade symptoms
50, mitral stenosis and atrial fibrillation, ventricular rate 120 beats / points, the preferred treatment is
cedilanid ventricular rate control
51, angina and syncope in aortic stenosis is common in

52, mitral stenosis in sinus rhythm occurred as fatigue acute pulmonary edema, the most appropriate treatment is
furosemide
53, mitral stenosis caused by pulmonary edema due mainly
left ventricular failure
54, rheumatic heart disease and major cause of death Heart failure is

55, mitral stenosis symptoms first appeared
exertional dyspnea
56, digitalis toxicity when used with arrhythmia
atropine
57, digitalis poisoning due to premature ventricular contractions, treatment should be preferred
phenytoin
58, digitalis poisoning is common ECG ventricular premature beat bigeminy

59, heart failure induced premature ventricular contractions, without drug treatment should be preferred
digitalis
60, acute myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock is mainly due to a sharp decrease cardiac output


1, whole body bone and joint tuberculosis is the highest incidence in the (spinal tuberculosis).
2, diagnosis of infective endocarditis is the most important (blood culture).
3, rescue of ventricular fibrillation caused by a cardiac arrest, the most effective way is to (non-synchronous electric cardioversion).
4, found that the most significant early rectal method Ca (colonoscopy).
5, the most common uterine fibroid degeneration (hyaline degeneration).
6, the performance of nephrotic syndrome is the most basic (urinary protein greater than 3.5g/24h).
7, most reliable way to diagnose the tumor is (pathology).
8, Faro quadruple the performance of the main symptoms is the first and (purple).
9, on the primary chronic adrenal cortex hypofunction diagnostic blood test result is the most significant (cortisol down).
10, recovery treatment, recovery measures to ensure that all work is most important is (cerebral resuscitation).

1, causing periodontal abscess is the most common pathogens (alpha hemolytic streptococcus).
2, the body parts of the highest CO2 partial pressure is (tissue fluid).
3, translocation of 21 - the most common trisomy is 〔karyotype 46, XY, -14, + t (14q21q)〕.
4, digitalis toxicity is the most common ECG (ventricular contraction).
5, identification of edema and hemorrhage necrotizing pancreatitis is the most valuable (Cullen sign).
6, the prevention of postoperative atelectasis is the most important measure (turn over more and more deep breathing, encourage coughing.)
7, the most common complications of ovarian cancer (torsion).
8, acute leukemia, anemia is the most important reason (erythroid leukemia cell proliferation by interference.)
9, acute myocardial infarction treatment is the most important (myocardial perfusion).
10, colon cancer is the earliest clinical symptoms (bowel habit and stool changes).




61, acute myocardial infarction (24 hours) is the main causes of death
arrhythmia
62, acute myocardial infarction morphine for pain relief is appropriate to

63, nitroglycerin relieve angina
direct expansion was mainly due to coronary artery
64, acute myocardial infarction ECG show \> 65, more than half of sudden cardiac death in patients with coronary heart disease found in what disease

66, a sudden increase in blood pressure, severe headache, convulsions, coma patients, diagnosis may be what?
hypertensive encephalopathy
67, hypertension is the most common cause of death
cerebrovascular accident
68, what prompted the performance of the most radical vision
rapid decrease hypertension, retinal hemorrhage and exudation or papilledema
69, treatment of hypertensive crisis, which should be considered a drug of choice
SNP
70, pericardial tamponade with right ventricular failure, which of the identification of the most meaningful
odd clock
71, acute pericardial effusion
most prominent symptom is shortness of breath
72, which is seen more death
cardiomyopathy hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy
73, which caused the shock of their disease, peripheral vascular resistance will be decreased
gram-negative bacilli sepsis
74, male, 20 years old. Suddenly collapsed after intramuscular injection of penicillin, undetectable blood pressure, the most important immediate rescue measures are
intravenous epinephrine
75, the basic cause of shock is inadequate
effective circulating blood volume, organ microcirculation perfusion bad
76, cardiogenic shock caused by the most common cause of acute myocardial infarction

77, which shock alone vasoconstrictor effect
anaphylactic shock
78, tips gastric perforation is based on the most significant signs of pneumoperitoneum

79, the most common complication of peptic ulcer bleeding is

80, upper gastrointestinal bleeding is the most common cause of digestive
Ulcer
nurses all know, doctors know! ! !
1. Toothache: Acetylspiramycin Tablets + metronidazole
Acetylspiramycin anti-inflammatory tablets +】 【Calculus
Acetylspiramycin Tablets + sugar sterol tablets
2. Dry cough: Lily fixed oral Yangyinqingfei
3. White phlegm: cough coupon cream
4. Yellow sputum: acute bronchitis cough syrup mixture, and so the lung power. . . . . .
white and yellow sputum sputum can be used: Zhenkening tablet
5. Ophthalmic: Compound cartilage sulfate (Run Jie) 【Health】
naphthalene Min Wei (Run Jie) 【】
chloramphenicol eye drops anti-inflammatory trachoma】 【
6. Myopia: Pearl Jane eyesight eye drops four flavor
boron layer of ice drops (eye drops specified value)
eye drops, once opened, use it up within a month, or will be oxidized
7. Chronic rhinitis: rhinitis tablets (in conjunction) Park rhinitis thousand pieces (odd star) Rhinitis Tablet (German minority)
nasal beclomethasone dipropionate aerosol (Berkner) fluticasone propionate nasal spray (auxiliary Shu Liang)
8. Gastroenteritis: gastrointestinal safety pill
9. Corn: acid phenol Plaster
10. To any cold medicine containing ingredients are sleepy
11. Tonsillitis: a clear yellow particles of silver pill capsules beings laryngitis
12. Conditioning Sleep: Night Zao Ren Granules Capsule Compound (Hill peace) Ganoderma lucidum capsules
13. Children \Children \Bunao: Walnut
16. Weight Loss: Cassia + lotus
17. ?: Terbinafine hydrochloride cream (Kang) compound ketoconazole ointment (Wang Pi) biphenyl azole Bian cream (miconazole nitrate cream Fu Qi clotrimazole cream (Miconazole) Nai for fun hydrochloride cream (Showtime)
18. eczema: compound dexamethasone acetate cream (999 dermatitis skin) of sugar to acid mometasone cream (Yiluo Song)
send Hydrocortisone butyrate cream (Zhuoer ) triamcinolone econazole cream (Pevisone) sulfur ointment
19. scald: Jing Wan Hong MEBO (U.S.?) Blue Oil hydrocarbon compound Healing Cream
chlorhexidine gluconate cream (Shunfeng baby) erythromycin cream

21, treatment of acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis, the most important infection control measures are

22, sudden onset of inspiratory dyspnea, the most common clinical tracheal foreign body in the
or obstruction
23, a disease which is most prone to respiratory failure and obstructive pulmonary emphysema

24, hypertensive heart failure patients with the earliest symptoms of exertional dyspnea

25, the diagnosis of acute pulmonary edema, the most significant features of the performance is accompanied by severe breathing problems
pink foam sputum
26, diagnosis of right ventricular dysfunction, the most reliable signs are
jugular vein engorgement, jugular venous return and positive signs of liver
27, difficulty in breathing is most common in
left ventricular dysfunction
28, which conditions produce acute pulmonary edema, to use morphine in acute myocardial infarction
persistent pain
29, cardiac asthma and bronchial asthma, the main difference is that with enlargement of the heart
gallop
30, the earliest signs of heart failure is
diastolic gallop
31, The most serious manifestation of left heart failure, pulmonary edema is

32, right heart failure is
main clinical manifestations of venous circulation and edema
33, acute pulmonary edema, the most characteristic performance is
a lot of pink foam slightly sputum
34, have clinical manifestations of left heart failure, mainly
pulmonary congestion, pulmonary edema
35, dyspnea first appeared in the left heart failure

36, ventricular tachycardia occurred most often on what
without structural heart disease
37, stimulation of the vagus nerve using the method to correct the arrhythmia is paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia

38, pre-excitation syndrome most often accompanied by tachycardia
on
39, the most important features of pre-excitation syndrome is
QRS wave group started the Department of blunt
40, diagnosis of ventricular tachycardia is the most powerful ECG evidence of ventricular
wins were there, or ventricular fusion wave

21. Urticaria: Loratadine tablets (open Ruitan) tablet loratadine tablets (Lei Ning) Loratadine tablets (astemizole card)
22. Asthma: budesonide aerosol (Pulmicort) inhaled salbutamol sulphate aerosol (Ventolin)
salbutamol aerosol (Xinyi)
23. Motion sickness medicine: phencynonate hydrochloride tablets (Flying Competition music) benzene Hamming tea tablets (Huating)
motion sickness cool stickers (Lotus) attached to the ears】 【
24. 』『 First three months of pregnancy, drug reference drug should be avoided (certainly cause harm): Thalidomide
###### hormones (androgens, estrogen) oral contraceptives, diethylstilbestrol progesterone promote protein synthetic drugs tetracycline nicotine ( tobacco) male hormone-like drugs (used to increase appetite and body weight) of colchicine cyclophosphamide
25. Only necessary to use drugs (with the potential for damage): Amphetamine-type anti-cancer drugs barbiturates oral anticoagulant Ka Maxi Class chloramphenicol polymyxin E chloroquine haloperidol card cortisone class kanamycin nalidixic acid, metronidazole and phenytoin to a class of amitriptyline seizures bashing quinidine ketone Propylthiouracil Reserpine streptomycin game birds thiophene sulfone diuretic tons of ammonia amphotericin vancomycin Purple
26. As much as possible to avoid or reduce the use of drugs (possible damage): phenoxy acid acrylic acid, aspirin drug Furosemide Gentamicin indomethacin microphone iron methoxy pyridine Bian K nicotinamide sulfamethoxazole oral hypoglycemic agents isoxazole-based weak antipsychotic Vitamin C (high dose) vitamin D (high dose)
27. Pregnancy 『』 4 to 9 months to completely avoid using the drug reference drug
: promote protein synthetic drugs (male hormone-like drugs increase appetite and body weight), aspirin, oral anticoagulants (long-term or high dose) chloramphenicol hormone diethylstilbestrol iodide class nicotine (tobacco), nitrofurantoin, sulfonamides, tetracycline class of oral hypoglycemic hormone (after taking 33 weeks)
20. Herpes: acyclovir cream compound Pien Tze Huang cream


28. Prescribed use of drugs: amphetamine-type strong acid analgesic drug narcotic drugs (sodium ion) barbiturate class of anti-thyroid drugs chloroquine bromide cortisone-like drugs ergotamine given laxatives naphthalene acid phenothiazine flutter meters ketone quinine propylthiouracil streptomycin thiazide diuretics purple weak antipsychotic amphotericin vancomycin vitamin C (high dose) vitamin K (synthetic chemicals) K carbamazepine cyclophosphamide polymyxin E kanamycin to a amitriptyline phenytoin propranolol Kuining Ding reserpine

1, usually within hours of ingestion gastric lavage in the most effective
4 ~ 6 hours
2, heavy metal poisoning antidote with which of the following best?
dimercapto disodium D
3, rescue of respiratory failure caused by barbiturate poisoning, the primary measures?
keep the airway clear, artificial respiration
4, coral snake bite deaths mainly due to respiratory failure

5, snake bites the most effective method of early treatment of anti-venom unit

6, the most effective snakebite treatment is
local early local injection of trypsin or sets of letters
7, what kind of food poisoning to neurological symptoms as the main clinical manifestations, and mortality is high
botulism food poisoning
8, due to respiratory and cardiac arrest on the drowning, its emergency measures are
artificial respiration and closed chest cardiac massage
9, severe asthma, what measures should be taken
oxygen, improve ventilation, bronchial spasm,robes soldes france, infection control, correct water and electrolyte imbalance, glucocorticoid
10, severe asthma is severe asthma attack for at least time?
24 hours
11, severe asthma, the daily dose of intravenous aminophylline should not exceed
1.5g
12, severe asthma, the general saving measures?
intravenous aminophylline, intravenous corticosteroids, oxygen inhalation, intravenous fluids and
13, bronchial asthma disabled
morphine
14, bronchial asthma is characterized by
recurrent paroxysmal dyspnea expiratory
15, principles of treatment of acute pulmonary abscess
active anti-infective, supplemented by postural drainage
16, acute primary lung abscess characteristic clinical manifestations a lot of foul pus
sputum
17, a small amount of hemoptysis of tuberculosis (blood stained sputum) treatment is
quiet rest, remove tension
18, hemoptysis choking rescue, the most critical measures
immediate use to lift the measures of respiratory tract obstruction
19, pulmonary tuberculosis hemoptysis,herve leger 2011, the most dangerous complication of
asphyxia
20, of pulmonary tuberculosis hemoptysis take
affected side lying

124, bleeding in trauma care, the commonly used methods to stop bleeding:
refers to the pressure to stop bleeding, compression bandage, tourniquet to stop bleeding, stop bleeding limb padded
125, traumatic
asphyxia is characterized by facial, conjunctival, upper chest congestion
126, chest trauma, chest wall softening, the main pathophysiological disorder as:
carbon dioxide retention, hypoxia
127, open pneumothorax first aid, first:
quickly closed chest wound
128, serious multiple fractures of multiple ribs and chest wall
emergency treatment is bandaged
129, tension pneumothorax, first aid measures:
Coarse needle decompression exhaust
130, hemothorax simple and reliable diagnostic method is:
thoracentesis
131, chest stab wound, shock, jugular vein engorgement, first consider
pericardial tamponade
132, abdominal paracentesis abdominal injury in the line, do not pour out the blood, should be diagnosed as
Visceral rupture
133, abdominal trauma with hemorrhagic shock, the main principles is
shock while in the active treatment laparotomy to stop bleeding
134, X-ray findings of gastric perforation was
subdiaphragmatic free gas
135, the clinical symptoms of acute appendicitis is usually the order of
first, upper abdominal pain, nausea or vomiting, then right lower abdominal pain
136, is the nature of simple appendicitis abdominal pain or dull pain

137, acute gangrenous appendicitis, the appendix wall when, after full-thickness necrosis , abdominal pain, persistent pain is the nature of

138, acute appendicitis, when the pain has not yet shifted to the right lower abdomen before the diagnosis is of great significance
been fixed in the right lower quadrant tenderness
139, In addition to abdominal pain, high small bowel obstruction, the main symptoms are vomiting

140, bile duct stones and acute cholangitis acute typical triad is
-right under the xiphoid paroxysmal sudden cramps, fear cold, fever, jaundice
141, acute pancreatitis, blood amylase increased after the onset of the laws of the
increased 3 to 12 hours, 24 to 48 hours of peak
142, which of the following renal trauma most common renal laceration hematuria

143, the triad of increased intracranial pressure is
headache, vomiting, papilledema
144, Acute foramen magnum and tentorial hernia hernia most The main difference is
severe headache
145, rapid and reliable diagnostic indicator of cardiac arrest is
artery pulse disappeared
146, cardiac arrest time is the reconstruction of artificial
circulatory arrest to the time cycle
147, the recovery processing time to waste, the main purpose is to
for the rapid recovery of cerebral blood circulation
148, once the diagnosis of cardiac arrest, must strive to rebuild in a few minutes breathing and circulation
4 to 6 minutes
149, closed chest defibrillation, the electrode should be placed in the position of the second intercostal space in the
the right anterior chest wall, apex, or apex after chest wall
150, heart rate recovery, most prone to pathological changes secondary to hypoxic brain damage
.



81, hemorrhagic necrotizing pancreatitis is characterized by
navel and waist skin was black and blue
82, with acute abdominal pain with shock, the most common cause of acute necrotizing pancreatitis

83, hepatic coma, irritability, and convulsions, which of the following selection of drugs most appropriate
stability
84,christian audigier france, of the nephrotic syndrome is the most effective treatment of glucocorticoid

85, the most common complication of nephrotic syndrome is
infection
86, correct acidosis in uremic patients after the occurrence of seizures, the most rapid and effective treatment is intravenous calcium gluconate

87, the performance of uremic patients is in critical condition
pericarditis
88, uremia is the most common cause of death heart failure

89, treatment of uremic heart failure is the most effective way
dialysis
90, chronic myelogenous leukemia acute left upper quadrant pain, first consider the diagnosis of splenic infarction

91, died of diabetes in China is mainly due to
cerebral vascular accident, the crown heart disease
92, spinal shock occurs when symptoms
lower limbs paralysis or quadriplegia, and hypotonia, areflexia, urinary retention
93, hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage best part of it is made
basal ganglia
94, cerebral hemorrhage is the most common site of lateral internal capsule

95, brain hemorrhage the most common disease because
hypertension
96, hypertensive cerebral bleeding the most common predisposing factor for the
emotional or excessive force
97, acute cerebral vascular disease with the formation of brain herniation, the most urgent measure is
intravenous infusion of mannitol
98, high intracranial the patient has put pressure cerebrospinal fluid after lumbar puncture, a sudden respiratory arrest. This is because the induced
tonsillar herniation
99, uncus herniation of temporal lobe ipsilateral mydriasis appears common causes of nerve compression

100, herniation foramen magnum herniation The organization is
cerebellar tonsils
101, herniation foramen magnum herniation with temporal lobe uncus
main point is the early identification of respiratory arrest
102, fatal brain herniation due to brain stem compression
103
treatment of brain edema early use of adrenal cortex hormones

104, cerebral hemorrhage and subarachnoid hemorrhage important difference whether the positioning point for the
signs
105, cerebral hemorrhage in the acute phase of treatment for
mannitol reduce intracranial pressure, lower blood pressure to maintain water and electrolyte balance, antibiotic treatment to prevent infection
106, the most common cause of subarachnoid hemorrhage
congenital cerebral aneurysm
107,juicy couture soldes, arachnoid hemorrhage occurs most frequently under
meningeal irritation
108, subarachnoid hemorrhage is the most reliable diagnosis is based on uniform BCSF

109, the treatment of subarachnoid hemorrhage selection
nimodipine
110, the most common cause of cerebral thrombosis is cerebral atherosclerosis

111, cerebral infarction without acute vasodilator idea is that the brain can cause
steal phenomenon
112, should be used in the treatment of cerebral thrombosis
dextran
113, in acute cerebrovascular disease, the onset is most acute cerebral embolism

114, causing epilepsy The common causes of birth trauma intracranial tumors
Encephalitis cysticercosis
115, status epilepticus is a comprehensive
tonic - Chen twin frequent seizures, intermittent awareness of the still unclear
116, comprehensive tonic - clonic seizure, the first note to
airway
117, the treatment of acute dichlorvos poisoning cholinesterase agents are
dual complex P
118, organophosphorus pesticides poisoning caused by paralysis of respiratory muscles should be used
pralidoxime
119, acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning pulmonary edema, the primary rescue measures are
intravenous atropine
120, acute organic phosphorus pesticide poisoning cause of death, the most important
respiratory failure
121, acute carbon monoxide poisoning, the primary method of treatment
oxygen therapy
122, severe active bleeding distal lower extremity, the tourniquet position in which the bar The most appropriate?
thigh in 1 / 3
123, limbs, open injury, vascular injury combined use of a tourniquet, the continuous block the flow of time must not exceed:
60 分钟
With it more than five years of medical big!





1, led to the most important factor is the perforated appendix (appendix lumen obstruction).
2, first put forward the \
3, the most common female genital TB is (tubal tuberculosis).
4, hemianopia most common type of visual field defects (pituitary adenoma, suprasellar development).
5, gastric ulcer is the most common location (antral lesser curvature).
6, most of the diagnosis of Hodgkin lymphoma cells are (RS cells).
7, right heart failure diagnosis in patients with the most signs are (left sternal border and heard 3 to 4 intercostal diastolic gallop.)
8, typhoid fever is the most serious complications (intestinal perforation).
9, the most abundant plasma proteins is (albumin).
10, after the mediastinal tumor is the most common (nerve tumors).

1, deep vein thrombosis is most common in (deep vein).
2, normal distribution of numerical variables data, describe the selection of the best indicators of trends in the discrete (SD).
3, the status of the investigation of chronic diseases, the most appropriate indicator is calculated (prevalence rate).
4, after colorectal cancer diagnosis and monitoring of the most significant tumor marker is (CEA).
5, the right side of the general form of colon cancer is the most common (mass type).
6, gastric ulcers is the best surgical procedure (subtotal gastrectomy with gastroduodenal anastomosis).
7, burn the most common cause of death is (shock).
8, acute infective endocarditis is the most common pathogens (Staphylococcus aureus).
9, in the infection process of the 5 lowest proportion of the performance but the most easily identifiable is the (dominant infection).
10, understand the cyclical changes in endometrial diagnosis is based on the most reliable (diagnostic curettage).


1, difficult to identify the kidney and renal cyst is the most reliable methods of identification (renal artery angiography).
2, the most important muscle in the deamination way (purine nucleotide cycle.)
3, Medical Ethics in the oldest and most vital areas of medical ethics (medical privacy).
4, the most helpful diagnostic pathology is Crohn's disease (non-caseating granulomas).
5, the most common disease induced DIC because (Gram-negative bacterial infection.)
6, serum CA125 in patients with epithelial ovarian cancer detection value is the most specific sense (serous adenocarcinoma).
7, elderly patients with heart failure symptoms have increased the incentive is the most common (respiratory infection).
8, within 24 hours of myocardial infarction with acute left heart failure, the most appropriate use of (digitalis).
9, pituitary hypothyroidism the most common reason is (a variety of pituitary tumors).
10, the control of central diabetes insipidus and polyuria in patients with the most appropriate drug is 〔desmopressin (Mi condensate)〕.


1, causes congenital hypothyroidism is the main reason (thyroid aplasia or hypoplasia).
2, diffuse capillary proliferative glomerulonephritis is the most important lesions (capillary endothelial cells and mesangial cell proliferation.)
3, chronic myeloid leukemia and leukemoid reaction is the difference between the major (Ph chromosome positive).
4, magnesium sulfate poisoning first appeared in the (knee reflex) (assistant repeated this question in 2008 reproduction).
5, the most common type of uterine fibroids (intramural fibroids) (assistant repeated this question in 2008 reproduction).
6, the implementation of scientific and rational clinical use of blood, the main purpose is (to protect blood resources).
7, causing brain atrophy is the most common cause (cerebral atherosclerosis).
8, the following organizations most likely to complete regeneration of the (epithelial tissue) (assistant 2007, this question time and time again.)
9, early atherosclerotic lesions, first to enter the arterial intima cells (macrophages).
10, AIDS patients with opportunistic pulmonary infections are the most common pathogens (Pneumocystis carinii).

1, community-acquired pneumonia is the most common pathogens (Streptococcus pneumoniae).
2, diagnosed with high functioning thyroid nodule, the most significant check is (radionuclide scanning).
3, tuberculous nodules in the diagnosis of most cell components (Langerhans cells and epithelial cells).
4, the maximum UV absorption of nucleic acids is the peak (260nm).
5, during storage of whole blood is the main active ingredient (RBC).
6, diagnose iron deficiency anemia is based on the most positive (bone marrow particles may be iron staining disappeared).
7, upper abdominal pain in patients with peptic ulcer is the best (proton pump inhibitor).
8, epidemic encephalitis B disease is the most minor part (spinal cord).
9, left-right shunt congenital heart disease is the most common complication (pneumonia).
10, the cell membrane in the resting situation, which of the following ion permeability of the maximum (K +).

1, causing the secretion of antidiuretic hormone is the most sensitive factors (increased osmotic pressure in plasma crystals).
2, in the cardiac cycle, ventricular pressure rise the fastest phase (isometric contraction).
3, bile is the most abundant organic compounds (bile acids).
4, surgical patients are most vulnerable to water and sodium metabolism is (isotonic water shortage).
5, the most vulnerable to influenza virus components of variation (in the neuraminidase and hemagglutinin). (The title is very important, a combination of current events)
6, acute myocardial infarction, serum enzyme specificity is (CPK-MB).
7, dysentery intestinal lesions most significant part of it is in the (sigmoid colon and rectum).
8, early diagnosis of acute hematogenous osteomyelitis is most valuable (local hierarchical puncture.)
9, the value of tumor types metastatic to the pelvis, the most common is the (gastric).
10, desensitization therapy is the best adaptation levy (phobia).

1, tibia 1 / 3 of the most common complication was fracture (delayed union).
2, lumbar disc herniation is the most common site (L5).
3, chronic bronchitis, emphysema into the process, the first occurrence of pathological changes (not completely block the bronchioles).
4, elimination of bronchial inflammation of asthma is the most effective drugs (glucocorticoids).
5, war of increased intracranial pressure, signs of a hernia, immediately following which drug best (20% mannitol).
6, the most common intracranial tumor is (neuroepithelial tumor).
7, to improve the symptoms of acute left heart failure is the most effective drugs (diuretics).
8, the diagnosis of acute pancreatitis and the most widely used laboratory indicators (serum amylase).
9, most patients with rheumatic mitral stenosis diagnosis check is (heart auscultation).
10, of Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa) the strongest of the aminoglycosides is (tobramycin).






1, the lowest normal cerebrospinal fluid content of glucose (2.5mmol / L).
2, a cross-sectional survey of physicians in adopting the method of investigation of hypertension in the population distribution, select the most appropriate indicators (incidence).
3, identification of pyelonephritis and lower urinary tract infection is the most significant (urine tube in the white blood cells).
4, high-functioning thyroid adenoma is the best check (thyroid scintigraphy).
5, patients with severe carbon monoxide poisoning is the preferred oxygen therapy (hyperbaric chamber).
6, the first choice in patients with variant angina drugs (nifedipine).
7, exertion angina and syncope episodes when the preferred treatment for patients with aortic stenosis (aortic valve replacement.)
8, old myocardial infarction, electrocardiogram showed frequent ventricular contractions, the drug of choice is (B-blockers).
9, according to the signs and symptoms suggestive of pleural effusion, pleural effusion must determine whether the inspection is to be preferred (chest).
10, ventricular tachycardia with severe hemodynamic disorder, the termination of the preferred method of attack is (synchronized electrical cardioversion).

1, the chronic myeloid leukemia drug of choice to achieve hematologic remission is (hydroxyurea).
2, SLE, lupus nephritis (type IV pathology) was the preferred immunosuppressive agents (cyclophosphamide).
3, following the treatment of choice for Legionella Infections drugs (erythromycin).
4, generalized tonic - clonic seizures and absence seizures merger occurs, the drug treatment of choice (VPA).
5, treatment of choice for pneumococcal pneumonia is antibiotics (penicillin).
6, baby ring suspected purulent meningitis combined subdural effusion, the preferred diagnostic method is simple (cranial light examination).
7, the treatment of chronic myelogenous leukemia, the first choice (hydroxyurea).
8, the preferred variant angina (diltiazem).
9, the preferred treatment of meningeal leukemia drugs (methotrexate).
10, metabolic acidosis, circulatory failure in the absence of development to the extent, the preferred treatment should be (cause the implementation of treatment).
1, patients with septic shock for the rapid correction of blood volume is low, the following groups are preferred liquid (mainly a balanced salt solution, with the amount of plasma and whole blood).
2, suspected pituitary adenoma, the diagnosis of choice (MRI).
3, hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy with convulsions, the preferred drugs (phenobarbital).
4, the preferred treatment of chronic aplastic anemia (intramuscular injection of testosterone propionate.)
5, Hyperprolactinemia drug therapy (bromocriptine).
6, the preferred diagnosis of urinary tract stones is the X-ray (KUB + IVP).
7, first choice for trigeminal neuralgia (Kaba Xi Ping)
8, combined with bilateral renal artery stenosis in hypertensive patients should not be the first choice antihypertensive (angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors)
9, coronary artery spastic angina of hypertension should be preferred to (B-blockers).
10, prepared for the bone marrow of patients shift lever to improve the symptoms of anemia requiring transfusion, blood products of choice for the (small white blood cells red blood cells).

1, adult femoral shaft fracture, and dorsal and posterior tibial artery pulse, thin, and its preferred method of treatment (open reduction and internal fixation.)
2, diagnosis of gallstone is the preferred way to check (B super).
3, I endometrial cancer patients of the treatment of choice (surgical treatment).
4, following the treatment of choice for Legionella drugs (erythromycin).
5, adolescent goiter, enlargement is clearly the preferred treatment (oral thyroxine tablets.)
6, to determine the puncture site or surgical abscess drainage into the road, auxiliary examination method of choice (B super).
7, upper gastrointestinal bleeding, in order to find the cause of bleeding, the preferred way to check is (gastroscopy) (but not fecal occult blood test, or upper gastrointestinal barium meal).
8, the normal full-term children's skin is characterized by the appearance (ruddy complexion, subcutaneous fat plump.)
9, the main characteristics of visceral disease (positioning inaccurate) (rather than stretch-sensitive, or there must be no pain involved.)
10, the clinical features of acute appendicitis is (appendix easy to ischemia, necrosis).