national flag, in Chinese history, until the late Qing began the formal promulgation of the modern meaning of the flag. Before the establishment from the Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China, a total of three flags used were Huanglong flag, colored red flag and the ROC. In addition, this time in history, unrest situation in China, some separatist, or a puppet regime, also called itself the In 1949, the PRC was established to provide national flag of the PRC flag.
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history of the late Qing Dynasty Chinese flag flag flag during the five-color flag of the Republic of China ROC flag Chinese flag banner of other regimes the banner of the Soviet empire, the Republic of China Manchukuo flag flag the banner of the Provisional Government of the Republic of China Republic of China Republic of China flag called Mongolian Autonomous Government Reform Government banner banner banner Wang Jingwei puppet government as the representative of the national flag Chinese flag history of flag state sovereignty, the emergence of the Western sovereign state product. 16 centuries ago, does not yet exist Generally believed that China's feudal era, Close contact with the Western powers in China in the late 19th century during the Qing Dynasty, where the discovery was no flag in the diplomatic representatives of China, in the case of distress, the Qing government began to promulgate a formal, modern national flag. Chinese history, the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China used a total of three times the national flag, were Huanglong flags, colored flags and the ROC flag. In addition, before the establishment from the Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China, the Chinese situation in the unrest, some separatist or a puppet regime, also called itself the In 1949, the PRC was established to provide national flag of the PRC flag. Huanglong national flag during the late Qing
flag (1890 ~ 1912)
Huanglong flag as the official establishment of the first side of the Chinese national flag, appeared in the late Qing Dynasty. After the Opium War in 1840, with the intrusion of Western powers, the original closed-door policy of the Qing Dynasty with the increasing exchanges between the Western powers. Li with the Western powers in the negotiations, signing, trade, exchange of diplomats and other diplomatic activities, see the solemn national flag of Western nations and China but no flag can be hung, deep beneath So memorialized the Empress Dowager Cixi, proposed in the need for diplomatic occasions on behalf of the flag of the Qing state, the system flags the request issued. Empress Li is responsible for designs for life. After many collection screening, Li was the gossip on the flag, Huanglong flag, flag Kirin, Tiger Balm flags and other options for the Empress Dowager Cixi selected in 1862 decided to use the flag for the Qing Huanglong flag, when the flag is triangular Huanglong until 1881 (dynasty years) in September, the British ordered the Li by the Qing court to approve the making of the Northern Naval flag of texture, color chapter, and to Huanglong rectangular flag. Flag as camlet texture, are yellow, blue inlaid with camlet Ipomoea dragon, leading up, divided into size of the fourth, long a top cross-husband 5 feet 6 inches wide and ten feet 6 inches 5 1; II horizontal length of a husband 3 feet 9 inches wide and 9 feet 5 inches; Three 1-foot horizontal length of a ten feet 5 inches wide and 7 feet 6 inches; fourth horizontal length of 9 feet 6 inches wide and 6 feet three inches. Rectangular flag with a colored flag prefect, Zhujiang rectangle with three-color flag, decorated with anchor-shaped corner. And in 1888 (dynasty 14 years) Yellow and Long are the symbol of the Qing emperor to Huanglong flag as the flag of According to the five elements theory, that the central territory, yellow. Yellow represent China. Huanglong flag in the January 10, 1912, after the overthrow of the Qing government was replaced by a colored flag. In July 1, 1917, occurred, Michael Zhang,
nike air force 1, Ying-Qing Kang, etc. out of Aixinjueluo Puyi Modi Royal Hall of Supreme Harmony, the Republic of China six years to change Xuantong nine years. Zhang Xun ordered the government ministers, governors of Hebei Province and the Northern Secretary, Huanglong flag appeared again in Beijing. The restoration lasted only twelve days come to an end. July 12, 1917, Duan led his army into Beijing, Zhang Xun fled to the Netherlands Embassy, Aixinjueluo Pu Yi abdicated again. Huanglong flag has been abolished. Five-color flag of the ROC national flag during the five-color flag
(1912 ~ 1928)
Republic of China Nanjing Provisional Government was established in January 1912. Any Interim President Sun Yat-sen, Sun Yat-sen while promoting the use of the ROC national flag red flag for the Republic of China, but the original five-color flag or two products for the Qing Dynasty, the official flag of the Navy, the revolutionary party Revolution in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui and other provinces and more with this flag. Therefore, in time, the national flag colored heart with a high status, the public consensus five-color flag of the Republic of China national flag. ROC red flags were set for the Navy. January 10, 1912, the Provisional Senate passed a special resolution, the use of colored Republican flag (or five-color flag) as the national flag, with At the same time there are eighteen Star flag, adopted by the army flag. 1913 (two years), ROC red flag for the Navy. In addition to the more common use of the three flags, the other regions also use other flags. At this time the flag was also used as a sea-colored flag of ship bow. Five-color flag of red, yellow, blue, white, black, namely, a symbol of the Chinese Han, Manchu, Mongolian, Hui (Muslim), possession of five nationalities. Another five-colored flag that is based on the official flag of the Qing dynasty to change from colored. The theory of five elements of this five-color is the color representative of five parties. Five Color Flag produced in the revolution, a great impact on the general population, with high status in the national mind. Because of this, it is then used by the various warlords, care revolution, and became a tool to win over people. Finally, the land is located in the Chinese national flag in 1928 (Republic of seventeen years) 12 17, the KMT after the success of the Northern Expedition, the ROC flag to be replaced. After 1935, the regime no longer use the various colored flags (except with a puppet regime on outside). Government to repeal the five-color flag of the Republic of China, the five-color flag during the pro-Japanese War became a representative of the Government banner Manchukuo Provisional Government Republic of China ROC flag
ROC flag (1929 ~ 1949)
ROC flag by the by the national government legislation as the national flag, and after the enactment of the battle in the Northern Expedition in the country. The National Flag
flag (since 1949)
flag is the The red symbolizes revolution; star yellow, a symbol of the Chinese people the meaning of the yellow race. Big Star behalf of the Chinese Communist Party and four small stars represent the workers, peasants, intellectuals, the national bourgeoisie (the original as Four small stars ring the big star on the right hand arch, and have an angle pointing right at the center of a large star, a symbol of the Chinese Communist Party under the leadership of the great unity of the revolutionary people and the people of the party's support. June 15, 1949, the Preparatory Committee of the CPPCC (the Preparatory Committee) was established in Peking, the preparatory work will include the development of China's new national flag, and specify the group responsible for the preparatory meeting of the sixth. 16 members of this group, they are: Ma Xulun, Ye Jianying, Zhang Lan, Guo, Tan, Ma Yinchu, Cai Chang, Li Lisan, Zhang Xiruo, Liao, Tian Han, Zheng Zhenduo, Ouyang Yuqian, Jian Bozan, Sanqiang, Identified. June 16, 1949, the first meeting of the Preparatory Committee, decided to set up development of the national flag, national emblem, national anthem program group, issued a Call for Papers to the National. July 14, 1949 至 8 15, A month later, the Preparatory Committee were solicited from across the country, Hong Kong and Macao and overseas applicants sent pattern 3012. Opened after the September meeting, the audit by the total of 38 to finalize the eight flag style as an alternative national flag. When coupled with the most popular is the yellow star on red and yellow striped one made on behalf of the Yellow River. With the yellow star on red flag for the design of the new draft of soliciting the necessary basic elements, yellow star on behalf of the Communist Party or the Chinese people. However, some believe that China is not only just a big river of the Yellow River, so the other two derived from the draft: two yellow bars represent the Yellow River, Yangtze River, the three yellow bars represent the Yellow River, Yangtze River, Pearl River. But Zhang Zhizhong said to Mao, the red striped partitioning, as countries are divided, shall be elected works. Then select the flag. Joint Song by Shanghai people have designed five-star red flag, the original idea was mainly to show the four main social classes of Chinese working class, peasants, petty bourgeoisie, national bourgeoisie united under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party. However, top-down arrangement of five stars, it seems implicit in the sub-class status, then changed the design around the big stars and big stars in the hammer and sickle added to the flag. Hammer and sickle will be removed later, because the one that need not occur in sickle flag, axes, a large star represents the leadership of the Communist Party of China; second to that too similar to the flag with the Soviet Union; three to consider already with four said the small star stars engineering, agriculture, disabilities, business equity, if more workers and peasants to join the symbols, seems to have become unequal. Flag this decision. In the first plenary session of the CPPCC National Committee, the flag be Chairman Mao Zedong and Premier Zhou Enlai and the meeting unanimously adopted as the official flag of the People's Republic. October 1, 1949, the PRC Government to set up the first five-star red flag raised in Beijing's Tiananmen Square, marking the five-star red flag as the Chinese flag. The banner of other regimes the Chinese Empire Chinese Empire
banner banner
1915 年 12 months, the President Yuan Republic of China to change the country for the Chinese Empire, and was crowned on December 12 for the emperor, the Republic of China five years (ie 1916) to the first year of the Chinese empire, Hong Xian,
air force one low, known Hongxian, waste colored flag, the flag to the Chinese Empire. But this was opposed to the majority of the Chinese people, organizations, Cai E,
air force one shoes, who rallied together to crusade against the National Protection Army, the last Yuan on March 22, 1916 announced the abolition of the monarchy, the end of the Chinese empire. Chinese Soviet Republic flag of the Chinese Soviet Republic flags
failure of the first KMT-CPC cooperation, the Republic of China by the Chinese Nationalist Party in power the National Government to take military encirclement of the way, and constantly attack the base number of the Chinese Communist Party. For the military strike against the National Government, and to deepen its exploration and practice of the red revolution, the founding of the CPC then follow the Soviet model to Ruijin, Jiangxi Province as its capital, in November 7th, 1931 established called the form of political organization of countries, after the end of the September 22, 1937. Operation in the country during Mao Zedong, Zhu De and other 63 persons were elected as control area is often referred to as The real power of this regime, not the government, but the first in the Central Bureau of the CPC Shanghai. Shanghai Bureau of the National Government to be destroyed, leading to Zhongfa Shanghai and other organizations were arrested,
air force one high, the real power transferred to the Soviet Politburo Standing Committee of the collective, especially of the CPC Central Military Commission. After the War, during the civil war in the Central Soviet Area to the Central Executive Committee of the flag on behalf of the national flag, the Red Army after the change to the CPC for the generation of a new national flag with the flag. Manchukuo Manchukuo
banner banner
1932 年 3 9, at the time was the Japanese invaders occupied Manchuria, Manchukuo, the Japanese military planning was established in Changchun, Datong reign , Changchun changed to Last Emperor Pu Yi Qing Aixinjueluo government in power, Zheng Xiaoxu as the first prime minister. Reference to the banner at the five-color flag of revolution, change made. March 1, 1934, Manchukuo flag, black and yellow from red to blue and white composition. In the top left of the flag of the four-color stripes, the red represents large and family, blue for the Han, Mongolian representatives of white, black, Korean representatives. Representatives of the Manchu yellow flag background, symbolizing the coalition of five nationalities, four nationalities working together to build under the rule of the Manchu Manchukuo. This arrangement also shows the status of various ethnic inequality. In fact, the manipulation of Manchukuo puppet government of Japan, under the guise of the name used to consolidate its rule in Northeast China tools. According to February 24, 1933 the State Council published notice of the puppet Manchukuo shown, colored flags, the blue on behalf of the East, red for south, white for west, black for north, yellow for the central administration governing the central square symbolizes . Republic of China Republic of China flag
banner
1933 年 11 On 20 March, Fujian change the outbreak in Fuzhou of the People's Revolutionary Government of the Republic of China. Push Li Jishen, Ming Shu,
air force 1 shoes, Eugene Chen, Jiang Guangnai, Cai Tingkai, Fangzhen Wu, Huang Qixiang other eleven were government members, and announced that the highest authority for the Congress of farming, students and soldiers. 22 Change reign as the Change the red flag next to the blue, yellow five-pointed star embedded into. Finally, the Nationalist government in Nanjing under the collapse arrives, from inception to the dissolution of only 53 days. The banner of the Provisional Government of the Republic of China
1937 年 12 14, the Japanese invaders in the North China Front Army of the Republic of China support the interim government was established in Beijing and North China and other regions Pingjin govern. The early use of colored flags, the latter will be colored with a torch and flag words. Wang Jingwei in 1940 after the establishment of the Nanjing Government was dissolved, replaced by North Affairs Committee. Government Reform banner of the Republic of China March 28, 1938, Japanese troops deployed in the central support of the ROC military reformers of the early use of five-color flag of the government, then later five-color flag with a torch and the words. Later, in March 1940 and the Republic of China Wang Jingwei in Nanjing Provisional Government into the National Government. Called Mongolian Autonomous Government banner
Chairman Rupp to Demu Chuke Dong, Li Shouxin, Xia Gong, Qing Vice-Chairman in the product, formulated the following flags, and use as the reign of Genghis Khan. August 4, 1941 changed its name to Wang Jingwei puppet regime banner from 1940 to 1945, the Japanese aggressor troops to support the Wang Jingwei regime, early in the ROC flag at the top with triangular yellow flags after the February 3, 1943 (the Republic of China three years) will be at the top of the yellow triangle abolished in favor of the ROC flag. More Atlas Atlas entry Open Category: China,
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