Oil Painting - Florence Italy
Accademia Europea Di Firenze
Oil Painting
Oil painting is the method of
painting with pigments that bound with means of drying oil, especially linseed oil in early modern Europe. The oil, such as linseed was simmered with pine resin or even frankincense, these were
in oil painting used as varnishes and were esteemed for their splendor and glossiness.
Other oils occasionally used
in oil painting include poppy seed oil, walnut oil, and safflower oil. These oils give a variety of properties to the
oil paint, such as less staining or different drying times. Certain differences are also visible in the luster of the
paints depending on the oil.
Painters often use different types of oils in the same
painting depending on specific pigments and desired effects. The
paints themselves also develop a p
articular feel depending on the media. These techniques can be contemplated in the
oil painting lessons in Florence.
Traditionally,
painting was performed with
paint brushes, but there are other methods, including the palette knife, the rag, and even directly from the
paint tube.
Oil paint remains wet longer than many other types of
artists' materials, so a reality in many
painter's studios is the removal of
oil paint from the
painting.
This can be done with a rag and some turpentine for a certain time while the
paint is still wet, but after a while, the if the layer is hard it must be scraped.
Oil paint dries by oxidation, not evaporation, and is usually dry to the touch in one to fifteen days
In the
oil painting lessons in Italy,
oil paint online, you will learn that the
oil paint application is 'fat over lean' which means that each layer of
paint must be oilier than the one underneath, to allow proper drying.
There are many other
painting media that can be used
in oil painting, including cold wax, resins, and varnishes. These additional media can help the
painter to adjust the transparency of the
paint, the luster of the
paint, the density or 'body' of the
paint, and the ability of the
paint to hold or conceal the brushstroke.
These variables are closely related to the expressive capacity of
oil paint and can be learned in an
oil painting art course.
It is generally dry enough to be varnished in six months to a year. But according to
art conservators
an oil painting is not totally dry until it is around 70 years old.
Netherlands
painters in the 15th century were however the first to make oil the usual
painting medium, followed by the rest of Northern Europe and Italy.
The recognition of oil spread through Italy from the North, st
arting in Venice in the late 15th century. By 1540 the previous technique for
painting on panel, tempera had become all but extinct, although Italians kept using fresco for
wall paintings, which was harder in Northern weather.
But now, Italy reigns alone as the world’s top spot for
oil painting course or
oil painting lessons .