Windows PE

Windows PreInstallation Environment (Windows PE), Windows Preinstallation Environment, is the smallest with the Win32 subsystem with limited services, with Protected Mode on Windows XP Professional running kernel. It includes the Windows installation program and run the script, connect to the network share, automate basic processes and the implementation of the minimum required hardware verification function.
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Windows PE Overview 1. Boot Windows PE2.Windows PE support the network 3. To create, delete, format and management of limited effect # # 1.2.3.4.Windows PE # # 1. easy-to-use tool to drive 2 starts. Interestingly, the hard disk using function 3.Windows XP OPK CD of their own work # # Windows PE technology lightweight powerful and flexible features of Windows PE WinPE limitations of Windows PE 2.0 compared with earlier technologies # # Windows PE 2.0 boot disk with MS-DOS Windows PE 2.0 Comparison with previous versions of PE contrast

Windows PE Overview Most people get the Windows PE CD (including my hand this CD ISO image) should be a In fact, Windows XP OPK CD is a Windows PE 32-bit version of a bootable copy of, say, this CD is a Windows PE defined by the operating system produced, we can directly use it to guide the system. Take a look at this CD's directory structure it, a total of 352MB, is not some big? In fact, because this is a copy of (at least containing a lot of drivers), the size was custom made by the decision, if the Windows PE 32-bit non-customized version of its image on the disk is about 120MB. 1. I boot Windows PE to the network environment and other issues to consider, the main use of the environment is a VMware virtual machine, and Virtual PC virtual machines, but the two virtual machine environment and almost no difference between the actual PC environment (that is, if you do not know the virtual machine it does not matter, when is run directly on a real PC.) Set the BIOS boot into the drive and started the system, when the screen appears If your storage device driver is not supported, press the F6 key during startup to load special device drivers. When the system will boot to the desktop to do some work such as adjust the resolution, and finally open the default CMD command shell tool, you see, is a genuine Oh graphical operating environment. Can see the desktop, empty, do not expect to get the mouse to point, after all, is what the applications are not installed; Also on the disc even though the executable with command-line tools are limited, but obviously you can add your own. Get back to the CMD command-line tool bar. The default directory is I386 system32,Mens True Religion T shirt, enter the command line Here we actually look at the individual user to a more practical operation of Windows PE characteristics. In the CD-ROM image can be seen both 32-bit and 64-bit operating system tools in terms of individual users, you can use it directly without installing any system boot the machine, and in its 32-bit systems on many of the features, which will come back one by one. 2.Windows PE support network to ping his first try in the CMD, type Another command to try the disc again IPConfig, type run, see IP address is automatically assigned better. Since the network has indeed connected, it allows us to practice using it (There may be a lot of contacts from the Windows system started operating the computer friend would know what to do, in fact, not as hard, you can use the command CMD Tools with Physical and virtual body into a virtual network, using the CD-ROM image of the net command, type in the virtual machine I connected through the network of physical machines. My physical machine has a folder named TUKU has been shared, so then type, after the success of freedom in the virtual machine to access the shared directory, then you can do through the remote installation and so on. net command, there are many parameters, they can access, and more attempts before they can play a strong network of Windows PE environment function, if only simple access to the server, the basic parameters of the above two commands enough. But keep in mind here the machine with the Windows PE can access the machine other operating systems, and reverse operation is impossible, this is due to the limitations imposed by Windows PE, we revisit this issue later. The fact that, Windows PE starts to use the network after the environment. 3. To create, delete, format and management of use of Windows PE to create, delete, format and management of NTFS file system partitions for individual users, this feature was very useful and convenient. But many friends in the dir then stop complaining, how only format.com, not fdisk ah, there is no way to partition thing. In fact, this is a misunderstanding, Windows XP disk management in the work for specific command-line tool DiskPart.exe, it is a text-mode command interpreter that allows you through the use of scripts or direct input from a command prompt to manage objects (disks, partition or volume), Windows PE is used, of course DiskPart. Type in CMD mode Type Type command, you must first list of objects, and then select the object of focus should be given, only the object has focus, the type of the object before any DiskPart order to operate.) Type Here we have the actual operation of the Disk 0 is divided into two areas, namely primary partition NTFS format of 8G 8G C and FAT32 formatted logical partition D, and a whole disk partition E into FAT32 format to demonstrate the Windows PE on the disk management operations: (1) implementation of Implementation of (2) implementation of (3) the implementation of (4) and then execute (5) to complete the implementation of the previous step and then (6) At this point, we have an active partition to the original C disk 0 created as a primary partition and a logical partition, but not the two partition drive letter, the implementation of Division 1, then implementation of Implementation of (7) then the implementation of D for disk partition takes 1, E to drive occupancy), so the system will be assigned to logical partition F. But never mind, let's drive letter regardless of the order, here we have to end the operation of the disk 0, and the rest of the goal is to disk 1, partition the active partition D into E. (8 ) the implementation of (9) As the disk 1, partition D is active primary partition, so set the drive letter E, apparently to re-establish it as a non primary partition on the drive, then it does not take up drive D, but will it give a logical partition Disk 0. Implementation of (10) completed the implementation of the steps and then (11) Finally, the implementation of E, and the drive to be extended to F, and reboot the system the changes are automatically implemented). (12) Now we have to re-partition the hard drive on the machine work is over, the implementation of NTFS file format for the partition, empathy executive (13) completed the implementation of The basic operation of the above, including the creation of the disk, delete, format and management of help if you read the instructions carefully to ensure you master the powerful features it will no longer want to use Fdisk to manage disks. In fact if you use Windows XP, this knowledge is very practical. In addition # # The above limitations we have the basic operation of Windows PE features all practice a little, should be able to appreciate Windows PE convenience of the individual, but as stated above, Windows PE Mini only a limited operating system functionality to the proper use of Windows PE, of course,Onitsuka Tiger by Asics Mexico Mid Runner, but also understand its limitations. 1. In order to prevent it as a pirated operating system, after 24 hours of continuous use of Windows PE will exit and automatically restart. 2. You can from the Windows PE computer directly through the network access server and share. But not from another location on the network computer to access any Windows PE files or folders. Windows PE via TCP / IP and the NetBIOS access to reach the file server's network connection, do not support other methods (such as IPX / SPX network protocols.) 3. Because it involves the anti-piracy, we can only build from the Windows XP Professional CD custom version of Windows PE. Not from Windows XP Home Edition or Windows 2002 Server operating system, any member of the family establishment. 4. Windows PE is too large to put a floppy disk. Windows PE includes only a subset of Win32 API available (including the I / O (disk and network) and core Win32 API). If the service runs under Win32 Win32 API based on a subset of it is available in Windows PE to be a specific analysis. Windows PE is not detailed here do not support the API, and anyway, such as rundll32.exe and shell.dll is not supported, and you want to play Quake in Windows PE following a friend or as early as possible to give up. The role of Windows PE # # a lot of friends to see whether or not harvested here, sure would like Windows PE in the end what is clearly their own role, there may wish to summarize or two. 1. Easy to use tools to drive through just the start of the narrative, we can see, Windows PE starts very fast, and less demanding on the boot environment; the most valuable is that while we have a boot disk, its function is almost equal to Windows XP installed a Therefore, for personal computer users, just burn it on a CD, you can safely initialize the system to solve problems like; and on the small network environment (such as Internet cafes, etc.) users, this feature is especially practical. 2. Interesting features hard to use a custom Windows PE into those who can not only removable storage devices such as CD, you can use on your hard disk . Because many friends will think it a custom version of Windows PE on the hard drive does not make sense, does not. Windows PE on hard disk to be the most interesting places, not to mention damage to your operating system can not enter the case on the hard disk to start Windows PE can be easily repaired, the key is the Windows PE on the hard drive, so Windows PE environment, there is the possibility of installing applications. Oh, digression aside, do not speak, here look at how to customize Windows PE onto the hard disk on it (can only be placed on the hard disk 32-bit version of Windows PE). First install the Recovery Console: (1) Windows XP Professional CD on CD-ROM drive, here designated it as cd_drive. (2) In the CMD window command line to run cd_drive i386 winnt32.exe / cmdcons. Then the custom Windows PE bootable copy placed on the hard disk, as follows: (1) on the target hard disk, create a ( 2) Windows PE (3) from the root directory of the Windows PE Winbom.ini copied to the target hard disk root directory. (4) on the target hard disk, the (5) on the target hard disk, the (6) Restart the target computer. In the 3.Windows XP OPK CD of their own work above that is a fact, we get an executable copy of Windows PE, the Windows XP OPK (Windows XP OEM Preinstallation Kit) CD. Know it from the name of the original own work is to facilitate the OEM work. If you are under the Windows operating system open the disc, it will automatically run the Autorun for your system to install a Using it, you can easily create with computer makers to install Windows OEM logo image. Although this is the main Windows XP OPK CD own work, but obviously no meaning for us personally, of course, if you want to hand the Windows installation CD are marked with their own unique mark, and at a friend's machine dazzle installation , it is a good idea to use it. Of course, their own Windows PE version with graphics similar to Windows Explorer shell - or how is called OEM manufacturer designed specifically for it? # # Windows PE technology to make Windows PE as generic as possible , Microsoft has designed to be lightweight, strong and flexible. The following sections describe these features in more detail, then describe the limitations of Windows PE. Lightweight Windows PE to be as small as possible in order to be stored on removable media (such as CD and USB flash drives), also must be able to start quickly and can be completely stored in the computer's memory. The exact size of the Windows PE image by way of custom vary, but the WIM format using compression, it usually takes less than 100 MB of space. 64-bit version of Windows PE larger, the use of language pack or an application custom Windows PE image to increase its size. To help minimize the use of memory to run the image from the compressed Windows PE. In other words, you can compress the document in the WIM Windows PE, and unpack the case without running it from memory. Therefore, whether stored on disk or on the image will be loaded into computer memory, you will benefit by using compression. In order to minimize disk storage, WIM format is stored in more than a single instance of duplicate files. Therefore, if you have Windows PE image containing two WIM files are stored only once the two images will be shared documents. Although powerful Windows PE is designed to be small, but it contains a large number of core features Windows Vista. Because Windows PE supports Win32 (like Microsoft Windows XP and Windows Vista does), so most Windows applications can run in Windows PE. This means that the IT department developers can use tools such as Microsoft Visual Studio to create a run on the Windows PE Win32 application. Windows PE also supports multi-threading and multi-tasking, so you can run multiple tools. This feature saves the need to use other techniques to verify and test hardware and software image of the time and resources. Windows PE can also run the batch file, Microsoft Visual Basic Scripting Edition (VBScript) scripts, Windows Script Host (WSH) script (If you have installed optional components WSH), HTML application (HTA) and the Microsoft ActiveX Data Objects (ADO). Because Windows PE provides RAM-based temporary space, so Windows PE can run with the temporary files that need to be written to disk (either there is no available hard disk) function application. In order to minimize disk storage, WIM format is stored in more than a single instance of duplicate files. Therefore, if you have Windows PE image containing two WIM files are stored only once the two images will be shared documents. Note: Some applications (such as games ) can not run on Windows PE, Windows PE but this is not the design intent. Windows PE does not support the current Microsoft. NET Framework. Flexible Windows Vista include computer hardware if the driver, then your hardware will also be able to use Windows PE, because Windows PE includes most Windows Vista drivers. You can also add new drivers to a Windows PE image. In the enterprise environment, you can organize any computer required each driver to a separate Windows PE image, so the image can be shared with your computer. For a computer using special hardware, you can start Windows PE to install a driver after, and immediately use the hardware without having to restart the computer. For example, if you start Windows PE and found that it does not contain the correct network driver, you can insert a driver that contains the CD,timberland water shoes, then use the command-line tool to inject Drvload drivers so that you can connect to the network. This feature can be achieved, because Windows PE can run directly from the computer's RAM, as described later in this section. Although Windows PE includes a large number of built-in functionality, but many tools and features are optional, so that Windows PE light as possible. For example, in the standard Windows PE image is not included in WSH . However, if you need to run the script WSH components, can easily be added. Similarly, you can troubleshooting tools (such as Tracert or your own custom tool) to a custom Windows PE image. You can also use the same off-line image editing tools to install updates and service packs to make Windows PE up to date. Most operating systems (such as Windows XP or Windows Vista) needs to run from the hard disk. You can boot from a variety of media or the network (for example, using WDS) to start Windows PE. Windows PE supports X86, X64 and IA64 architectures, so you can be the same pre-installation and troubleshooting environment in your organization with all the computer. Windows PE can either connect to the IPv4 network ( used by most organizations, and Internet use), and can connect to the IPv6 network. Unattend.xml by editing text-based documents, you can change the Windows PE boot settings. Although you can directly from the hard drive or removable media to run Windows PE, but you can also choose to run directly from memory, Windows PE. If you choose to run from memory, Windows PE, Windows PE boot loader will be the first in memory to create a virtual RAM disk. Then, the boot loader to copy the compressed version of Windows PE into RAM disk. Finally, the boot loader installed RAM disk, if it is the same as a disk drive, and start Windows PE. Load Windows PE from RAM to provide additional flexibility, because you can start Windows PE Windows PE media after the removal. Therefore, from a CD you can load Windows PE, and then use the included tool or driver's second CD to replace the CD. When running Windows PE from memory,white timberland boots, it writes temporary files to support the virtual RAM disk, virtual RAM disk can not be used for this read-only media (eg CD). Limitations of Windows PE Windows PE is designed to be as light as possible, powerful and flexible, so it has the following limitations: • The computer must have a minimum 256 MB of RAM. • Windows PE is not suitable to provide a floppy disk, but you can write the image to the Windows PE bootable CD. • Windows PE requires a with the If Windows PE can not detect video settings, it will use 640 × 480 pixels resolution. • Windows PE only independent DFS root support • You can not access from another computer on a computer running Windows PE files or folders. In other words, Windows PE does not provide server functionality. • Windows PE supports both IPv4 and support for IPv6, but it does not support other protocols such as Internetwork Packet Exchange / Sequenced Packet Exchange (IPX / SPX) protocol. • the drive between sessions symbol distribution is not fixed. After restarting Windows PE, the default order will be assigned the drive letter. • Windows PE does not support. NET Framework. • because they do not support Windows on Windows (WOW), so 32-bit version of Windows PE can not run 16-bit applications, and in the 64 -bit versions of Windows PE can not run 32-bit applications. • To prevent the Windows PE as a general-purpose operating system, the initial 24 hours after the boot process starts, it will automatically restart Windows PE. Additionally, Windows PE is only one Windows Vista Win32 application programming interface (API) subset, which includes I / O (disk and network) and core Win32 API. Any one of the following Win32 API requires the application will not run in Windows PE: access control, NetShow Theater Administration, OpenGL, power management options, printing and print spooling systems, still image, tape backup, terminal services, user configuration file, Windows station and desktop, Windows Media and Windows shell. Features is a simplified version of WinPE WinPE Windows XP or Windows Server 2003, available on a CD or DVD directly activate the CD-ROM, features activated when Windows XP or Windows Server 2003 activation screen, and the emergence of a simple graphical user interface (GUI), also run Internet Explorer. WinPE support network, but only with the following tools: command prompt characters, Notepad and some maintenance tools command prompt characters. WinPE was supposed to be easy to create custom enterprise Windows XP or Windows Server 2003, so the market does not and can not sell. The approval of Microsoft, other software companies can attach their own software on WinPE, so that when activated the computer running the program. These are usually system maintenance software, the computer can not function properly in the circumstances, may use the software fix the computer system maintenance. Maintenance software includes SymantecNorton Ghost and so on. Windows Vista installation process is based on WinPE. WinPE OEM manufacturers are mostly used by, for example, bought back the brand as the computer suite, do not need to install the operating system from scratch, but from the beginning to complete the installation. OEM manufacturers can customize the installation is complete, install the drivers to run the action, modify the 'My Computer' in the OEM trademark, install a secondary program. ... WinPE is the role of simply a large number of computers used in the installation (the same size of the computer) in order to achieve fast and consistent installation. [1] [2] [3] Windows PE 2.0 compared with earlier technologies # # If you have the MS- DOS or a previous version of Windows PE as deployment or troubleshooting tools, you might be how to improve these technologies Windows PE an interest. The following sections will discuss how Windows PE MS-DOS or a previous version of Windows PE to use for improvement. Windows PE 2.0 and MS-DOS boot disk you can use the comparison of MS-DOS Windows PE boot disk instead of the following tasks, and in a shorter period of time to complete more smoothly: • Create and format disk partitions, including NTFS file system partition. Windows PE allows you to format the disk using the NTFS file system without having to use third-party utility. Moreover, Windows PE file system utilities to provide scriptable, so you can automate partitioning and formatting. • access to a network share to run troubleshooting tools, and your operating system. Windows Vista Windows PE provides network client functions similar. In fact, Windows PE provides network driver and the Windows Vista network driver that came with the same, allowing you to quickly and easily access the network. In contrast, a custom MS-DOS boot disk to access the network share the process is always a waste of time and tedious. • loading and access 32-bit and 64-bit device drivers for audio, video, motherboard chipsets, batteries and other uses Windows Vista device drivers. Windows PE provides load Windows mass storage, networking, audio, video and other types of driver functions. And if you use MS-DOS, you must find the 16-bit drivers, custom MS-DOS boot disk and maintain the different network adapters for different disk. • automation tasks. Windows PE in the scripting capabilities far beyond the MS-DOS boot disk function. For example, Windows PE to use VBScript, which is a powerful scripting language, than the MS-DOS batch files easier to use. Windows PE is running on the system in its support for gigabytes of memory, and use the protected mode, By editing a text-based, If you have already created a script for MS-DOS,cheap timberland boots for men, you may be able to use them in the Windows PE; Otherwise, you can easily existing MS-DOS-based scripts into the Windows PE. • run Win32 applications. Will be used as a pre-installed MS-DOS operating system failure and eliminate a drawback is that you can only run for MS-DOS applications written in. Because Windows PE supports most important Microsoft Win32 API, so Windows PE can run most of the graphics and console-based Windows applications. In addition, Windows PE to support multi-threaded and multi -tasking, you can also run multiple tools. Windows PE 2.0 and previous versions of PE, compared to many Microsoft customers, Windows PE 2.0 will be their first use of the environment. But if you've used Windows PE 1.0, you might learn how to improve the interest in Windows PE 2.0. This section discusses the existing users of Windows PE Windows PE 1.0 for a significant improvement. First of all, Windows PE 2.0 Windows Vista-based component, while the earlier version of Windows PE is based on Windows XP or Microsoft Windows Server 2003. Therefore, Windows PE 2.0 Windows Vista drivers to support and benefit from improvements in many Windows Vista (including Windows Firewall provided by the network against attacks improvements.) As mentioned earlier, Windows PE 2.0 now supports driver injection , which allows you to start before or after Windows PE can load the driver. Now, if you start the Windows PE and found that it lacks a necessary drivers, you can load from removable media, non-standard driver, and immediately use the hardware without having to restart the computer. For greater flexibility, especially in the pre-installed scripts to create, Windows PE 2.0 now includes content has been added Using WMI, you can perform most of the script or the command prompt configuration or management tasks. For more information about WMI, visit http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/en-us/dnanchor/html/anch_wmi.asp. In the past, many applications can not run in Windows PE 1.0, because these programs require temporary storage space, and Windows PE is not always written from the media (eg CD) to start. Now, through the computer's RAM, 32 MB available recording space, Windows PE 2.0 supports most of the need to write to the temporary file the application. Whenever an application attempts to temporary files (no matter which folder) the write operation, Windows PE will change the content will be redirected to the memory of the recording space to simulate the hard disk. Of course, when you restart the computer, all changes will be lost. The necessary tools installed more entries Atlas Atlas Reference 1
how to make windows PE with U disk function startup disk tutorial

http://article.wxiu.com/yjwx/ disk/200902 / 13-5003.html
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Windows PE emergency system installation steps

http://article.wxiu.com/system/winpe/200812/26-4682. html
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systems carry - U pans WINPE Detailed

http://bbs.wxiu.com/thread-38748-1-1.html
Further reading: 1
http://www.microsoft.com/china/technet/prodtechnol/windowsvista/deploy/winpe.mspx
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