A real IT people talk about China and India's soft

[nikeshoes6i]

a person to talk about IT in China and India's software

concept in the country, saw a lot of people compare China and India, the software posts, that most people are not experienced IT people to write and wrong abound. So an IT person to write a talk in China and India, why not tell a person to talk about IT in China and India's close the gap? This argument is fundamental error, the Chinese and Indian software only difference between the software, to measure the gap, it is 关公战秦琼, no way to measure.
I myself was in the IT industry, practitioners of 10 years. ERP has just started a couple of years, and later in the personal view of technology and business requirements are very high in the industry:
investment management and securities trading software.
horizon investors many, many people think that the letter the Securities and Exchange software is accessible, great wisdom, nuclear new flush, mobile stock trading, online transactions, telephone transactions, etc., can only be considered half right, these securities can only be considered external transactions, all of these transactions are connected to the core securities company's trading program, the final report to the Exchange, I was engaged in the development of this core, and the shareholders of all systems used in the interface.

then started talking about the text:
one. Although the first on the individual is engaged in piracy
IT industry, piracy is IT IT workers who eventually became one of the important reasons, but personally feel that so far the development of piracy is still more good than harm to China,

Speaking of software piracy, the Chinese are pirating it?
1. Operating system windows,
2. Oa office software systems, office, Notes, and other image processing PS
3. Database mainly small and medium database (sql server, free MySql), but the large oracle etc., is used by large enterprises, starting of course can not be short of money, people naturally get you in use, can find your money.
4. Development tools c, delphi,. Net, java software development company we are basically these are not how to spend money on development tools.
5. Commercial enterprise middleware (Weblogic, websphere, Tuxedo) and other
6. Other universal applications, such as antivirus, network security
7. Personal computer software used by almost all pirated or free (free mostly)
windows, office, video sound playback,
QQ, E-mail , Alipay and Taobao, Ali Wang Wang, flying letters, Baidu, Thunder, PPS, PPlive, CNTV, 360,, translation software, communication software market,

8. The piracy industry is the largest games, movies

Chinese Internet users watch movies and play games from the point of view, is the world's most happy,
I can say for sure, many Chinese Internet users have read the number of American movies are more than many Americans. . Far more than people in other countries
huge Chinese Internet users, there will be some people in the world and introduced to the outstanding films to the system (the world's largest LAN) to
because of China's video sharing site, its supply operators are local Chinese,
clamoring for copies of the foreign only when it comes to dealing with infringement, in fact, few things can be.

not underestimate the role of piracy, which makes China a relatively low cost into the information society, broaden their horizons, which is why foreigners to understand Chinese people far better than foreigners in China human understanding.

II. Kingsoft is not representative of China's software industry
we can see clearly, and the Chinese piracy industry are basically a monopoly of foreign trade,
Chinese people believe in the principle: can not really ######## to, can do not need to use pirated genuine, there is something the market does not, at present the Chinese people to do what the software industry, it, only the Chinese industry can not be easily pirated.
major domestic software theft
versatility in applications, such as antivirus, network security, media player
representative: Kingsoft, video storm, Rising, Skynet and the like.
a lot of people Kingsoft put as a representative of the Chinese software industry, said the representative of China's software is Kingsoft and wps, real wrong.

III. Characteristics of China's software industry and tertiary industry in China

scale, the output value several times in India, while the degree of information industries is much higher than India. So many industries in China, almost every industry has its own software industry, the software can not be pirated, and business as linked, from the business,
changed an industry, the code became a pile of garbage, So no one will go to piracy,
1. Orthogonal your daily work, the subway, their fees, the control system (control system, some of which are foreign procedures, and hardware combination)
2. Day shopping, eating cash register system
3. Hospitals, hospital management system
4, securities trading system, this goes without saying that the
5. China's most developed manufacturing sector, from the purchase - Sales - Finance - stocks, the chain, are all Chinese software developed to manage the
6. Every day you are online, it is estimated that foreigners do not have a Chinese website to write a program set up right, like End of the World. .
7. there is one, that is the same as Huawei, Flex, mainly embedded development,
8. . .

see clearly? Chinese people is to do these things, do come to their own use, while the Indians are doing software to use for foreigners. Another point, the software piracy useful? For example, you had a stock trading software piracy, a securities company dared to use your software? All the software in addition to the above related services, there is a demand for change is the follow-up, upgrade services, not one-shot deal.

IV. India's software features
can compare the software industry in India is that China's low-end manufacturing operations, such as clothes, shoes, toys, luggage. Has done a high degree of marketization, the division of labor rationalization, China has formed a tie, buttons, zippers. . . A complete range of various, parts production lines, production, production cost is low.

corresponds to the Indian software, that is, the process clear, strict management. From needs analysis - system design - functional design - development - testing, interlocking, monitoring every step of the process and quality control are done bit.

while India's software companies more like software factories, thousands of software companies a few thousand people. The output value of hundreds of millions of billions of dollars a year.

five. China and India, the software features of the formation of the reasons

software only difference between China and India, there is no way to compare the gap.
because the two are completely different model
There is a saying is very applicable to the economic base determines the superstructure


source of India's software projects: Outsourcing
features: a clear demand , features a clear time schedule requirements clear.
customer quality: high, standardize the management of software projects in China

sources: domestic demand, everywhere.
customer quality: varied, not standardized
characteristics: demand, function, time can seem to change at any time
in China, the software company is of course weaker party, the customer is God, there is such customers, management software company you hope to specification?

from software engineering point of view:
The causes of project failure is 1. Needs analysis is not in place, the design bias
2. The progress of the inadequate control late in the completion
3. Software Quality instability, not on the line so


in China, the largest failure of a software project because it is not controllable
demand.
you can not stop customers continue to put demand, changes in demand, the change process.
In such cases below. If you can put this control is slightly better,
likelihood of success of the project is relatively large.

while in China, how it can be controlled to demand
1. Large software companies, is an industry monopoly
2. Bribery client company leadership
3. Industry formed its own characteristics and demand constraint
4. Finally, and customer communication.
big projects generally small software company, basically no good, the end result is mostly unrestricted by customers to change their demand pressure breath, the last customer has lost confidence, the project is terminated.

VI. China and India, the consequences of two modes
1. Chinese people have made the labor-intensive software industry, everywhere, the Indians made it into a technology-intensive enterprises in China, IT industry, IT people have become migrant workers, even though India's per capita GDP is lower than China, but IT income workers is much higher than China. On the other hand, the output value of China's software already over India in the world, living above the U.S., EU, Japan.

2. China's software companies have become sweatshops, paving the way for the Chinese information technology industries had.

one of the most simple example, a few dozen of the factory, is not large software companies develop software for the plant can not afford such software, while in China, many software companies only Some people would like a small factory service, they have no standard software engineering processes, WYSIWYG, earn a little bit counted. Any other industry, as long as able to use the software, there are people who can provide business opportunities to get involved. For example, community monitoring, home control, and so smart.

the other big software companies provide software that is also very cheap, because of piracy's sake, the Chinese ignored the value of the software, resulting in general very low price of China's software, according to the individual measure, the Chinese software company developed software should be calculated in accordance with U.S. dollars,
in China, a large software only worth 100 million, while in India, it is worth at least 100 million dollars. . In foreign countries, a business investment in software and hardware should be at least 1:2 or so, people in China know the hardware is the need to spend money, that the development of the software is very easy, and does not need to spend money.

3. China has a very comprehensive industry software vendors, and in their respective industries to form an initial monopoly securities,black polo shoes, insurance, banking, medical, financial, transportation, clothing. . . There are many kinds of ERP. In these industries, there are some excellent software companies, size medium, made products meet the business needs of the industry in these sectors, competitiveness is very strong, foreign software basically no space. In those industries, we almost do not Microsoft, IBM as a competitor. Microsoft, IBM will do the same thing replaced by customers.

4.IT way slim people, and finally were forced transformation, IT industry has become a young industry. a lot of IT staff from the software company mobile services to customers of its enterprise, the results become in China , the most senior and most experienced IT staff in the client company basically live inside the rest on our laurels.
course, most of China's best companies have their own development team, these things themselves do not count towards the value of China's software.

seven prospects
1. Software Outsourcing India and China, manufacturing exports have encountered the same situation, that is, to reduce foreign orders, labor costs. India's IT staff costs are higher than China's, with the gradual increase in IT salaries, profits decrease, there has been development difficulties.
also said that industrial upgrading in China, and India with software domestic demand is not large, how to upgrade?


2. China's software industry will be booming, but the IT people need to look out for themselves.
outlook is excellent, all-pervasive software applications, but the IT people's living environment has not improved, need to find their own direction, the software companies will become more evident features sweatshops. In China, many cities have introduced India's outsourcing model in the hope that the international outsourcing market from the top of a piece, I think this is the wrong direction, mode of Chinese Studies in India have no advantage, only a dead end.

in the IT people, to survive in the environment in China, do not stay in the outsourcing business in the length of time, in that case, will not be able to adapt to China's harsh environment, because outsourcing itself is not able to provide you long-term, stable employment.


Comment: Just like the Chinese manufacturing sector, migrant workers contribute to capital accumulation in the blood and sweat, IT workers for the information society in China contributed to mental and youth. for the entire community in various industries, it is hoped that more better and cheaper IT workers provide the impetus for its start. just like the capitalists want cheap workers manufacturing the same. They are the biggest winners! for individuals in addition to the original passion faded after the harvest is lost and suffering. It can be seen, the general trend of the individual in history is how small and helpless. But from this process, we should find a pattern: most people can do things in the future will definitely depreciate, only to himself packaging