: Jiangsu Wuxi, 1930 students in 1962 graduated from the University of Chicago, PhD. Taiwan's Academia Sinica. Well-known historian, in the history of Chinese society, profound attainments of Chinese Ancient History research, focusing on the history of method of governance innovation. With a
Sixth, lost more than authoritarian constitutional sense, so Robinson went abroad have sent five inspection constitutional act. Renewed for a period of reform movement.
ninth, by the spring of 1912 between the interim government moved north, Chinese Alliance reorganized as the Kuomintang, and the Northern warlord Yuan Shih-kai leaders began to struggle; to the following year, by increasing their sparked the Battle of Gan Ning, the KMT failed, Congress was destruction of the . Is to fight against the Kuomintang and the early northern warlords.
Second, by this Cuoru China since the one hand, the power of the Qing Han gradually to see through, on the one hand feel the influence of Western trends, the 1850 rise of the revolutionary army had Hongyang: Hong Yang battle with interactive fifteen years, to 1864 divisions gradually vanish. For the period of the revival of Han nationality.
XIII, since the spring of 1924, the restructuring of the Chinese Kuomintang, the new forces in the south, day by day, full, northern Cao Kun subversion, the establishment of a caretaker government; to the government in power between the spring and summer of 1926 wiped out the work of the KMT for the Northern Expedition complete, so direct descendant of the Northern warlords forces would go extinct. Is the third largest segment of the last paragraph.
XI, Yuan died, the Northern warlords still not to be insulted, they are not conducive to the Old Testament law, as is the Old and New Testament law disputes occur, although the results of the Old Testament law was restored, to declare war on Germany in 1917 because the issue has aroused Congress the dissolution of the second, played for the Custodian of the long-term war, as North-South confrontation of the Board. Movement for law enforcement division with the North and South during the warlord.
Revolution, almost immediately triggered a response southeastern provinces, Yuan can draw on the situation, Qing Shi forced to step down and let him boon, unjustly occupy large spaces, the revolution went so far come to nothing. After the constitutional revolution, the ideals, but also from delay, but no implementation. Ask this thinking past, can not depressed?
Summary
Fifth, the failure of the Hundred Days Reform, the Empress Dowager re-Lin Chao, 1900, because of competition for political power Qingui by Boxer Rebellion, exclusion of the New Party, sparked foreign forces into Beijing's disaster. Movement for the Restoration period of reaction.
Tenth,
ferragamo sunglasses, destruction of the Congress for the first time,
ghd iv styler, the Yuan imperial scheme, the first step to modify some laws, the second step will be set up to raise safety; to autumn and winter of 1915, the Yuan emperor had openly to. Joint anti-imperialist system factions rose up, and Yuan duel, to next summer, the soldier will be the Yuan down. For the monarchy movement and anti-imperialist movement against the system period.
Xinhai when my late father Boxiang Gong (taboo phoenix sp) is the Wu Changjiang gunboats on the Lake Eagle's vice captain, a few of them young naval officer, membership of the Executive of the flag away, while several gunboats response to the uprising. The problem for him, life-long puzzled. Today, I asked, apart from the curious history of workers, but also on behalf of my late father to the Xinhai experts, ask questions, and I hope the experts to help us find out.
above paragraph thirteen of three small paragraphs of the past century Chinese political history is the general outline. (From
is the second paragraph above, a few short paragraphs.
as a historical worker, I have Inquisitor interest, but it is not because of the professional modern history, he did not in-depth research. I would like to raise the question: Although the Northern army arrives, the South East to actually no resistance, yield to the requirements of the Northern, hand over power? The area southeast of wealth, with Hanyang and the southern two arsenals, if the new army as the main force in Hubei Province, with Shanghai, Anhui and Jiangxi, the three bits, according to Yao Jin revolutionaries armed forces, to recruit sympathetic to the revolutionary youth, compiled composition of the military, led by the Huang Hsing and others, the new government in Nanjing, then why not make a difference?
Fourth, the stimulus from the Ming Chuan, aroused the literati class, which some people suspect that the Chinese political system, then there is the movement of Reformation Movement; to the summer of 1898 between the movement reached its climax, there were the so-called Hundred Days, Day Restoration Is the initial reform movement.
Li Jiannong (1880-1963): Shaoyang, Hunan people. 1906, into the Chinese Alliance. 1910, into Waseda University, met Sun Yat-sen, Huang Xing, Song Jiaoren, ZHANG Morohito. In 1916, the founder of the In 1921, he served as chairman of the Constitution Drafting Committee of Hunan Province to develop provincial constitution. Since 1924, successive Hunan University, Wuhan University. After the former CPPCC National Committee. Known in modern political history, economic historians.
Seventh, since after the Boxer Rebellion, the Qing government's antipathy for people, has the constitutional signs can not false relaxed. Robinson went abroad in 1905 investigated five constitutional, the Chinese Alliance was established in Tokyo, Japan. Since the one hand, constitutional prepared, on the one hand the revolution, into the fight in the Revolution and the constitutional movement period. Constitutional hypocrisy, day by day, exposure, potential revolutionary forces, the expansion of day by day. Between the autumn of 1911, there will be the rise of the Wuchang revolutionary forces.
First, because the British desire to expand the mall, repeatedly requested the government to deter, then submitted the opium problem as the fuse sparked the Opium War in 1840. The results in 1842 and the United Kingdom signed the For outsiders to break the gateway to China began.
XII, since 1920 the two factions in northern Anhui straight split, southwest military government collapse, law enforcement has yet to end the war, but North and South have lost focus, then into the so-called federalist movement. But this movement, only for the separatist sites used by the various warlords, the warlords expansion of the struggle between the forces yet to be free. From 1920 to 1923, Cao Kun, usurped the throne stolen between autumn and winter large bits only can be called the federalist movement and north and south of the warlord period.
should not assume that history did not appear in the event, has been hanging like. But this one after questioning, perhaps as a clue, so historians specializes in all circumstances at the time, but had to sort out the situation in Nanjing.
gunfire Lookout Chu, echo shocks and toppled two thousand years of imperial China, there is a Republic of China in East Asia. This is a revolution that is fast, it is also seen the implementation of the reform, the long-depressed people, we know that great changes must occur; however, they happened so suddenly, the revolutionary leader of the party, one not there, so there is no new army Hubei appropriate leadership, actually soon to be pressed out of the Northern army, not more as the last of the uprising of the army, went so far from disappeared.
Of: Hsu Cho-yun
Hsu Cho-yun, after Xinhai
Third, Hong Yang battle, there are British and French troops into Beijing, Xianfeng Emperor refuge Rehe things. After the pacification of Hong Yang, ZTE's new character in the so-called, quite feeling artistic superiority of Western military people, emphasis on the so-called Westernization, in shipbuilding, manufacturing machinery, training, and margin rates on the best imitation of Western methods. Therefore, to the dynasty by the Tongzhi toward middle age may be called Westernization stress, can also mimic the era known as the Western methods. However, this imitation of Western methods on fur, and finally can not resist the force of the performance occurred, to 1894, there were the so-called Sino big setback. So far China's weaknesses fully exposed.
paragraph above is the largest of several small paragraphs.
years of Chinese political changes can be broadly divided into three paragraphs. From Opium War to Jiawu Sino-Japanese War, for the first paragraph; from Jiawu Revolution after the Reform Movement to the second paragraph; from inception to the Nationalist Republic of China, Guangdong apprenticeship by the Northern Expedition to the third paragraph. First for the external invasion, the era of new ideas brewing; second paragraph of the progress of the revolutionary forces, the Qing throne subversion of age; the third paragraph of the revolutionary forces and the residual power of the warlords fighting the Qing era. If the middle section from the three combined analysis of important political events,
polo shirts for cheap, but also to separate the following short paragraphs.
Eighth, from autumn 1911 the Wuchang Uprising, to the early spring the following year the Republic of China established the Qing imperial court of China government moved from the head of the Northern warlord Yuan Shih-kai in the hands of time,
monster beats by dre solo, that is, from the second paragraph is transferred to the third paragraph key.
political changes in China for centuries