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Old 08-16-2011, 03:32 AM   #1
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Default Knife Tang - Tang Empire Bumiezhuanyue

Tang knife
- Tang Empire Bumiezhuanshuo
A brief history of Tang
AD 618, Li Yuan throne created the Tang Dynasty, as Gaozu,Nike Shox OZ, its capital Chang'an. 626, Gaozu the throne passed to Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong Li Shimin number, dynasty Zhenguan.
Dynasty annuals, relatively stable social, political, relatively remove, the emergence of social and economy boom, national prosperity gradually, history shrieked
Taizong's decease, Emperor's throne. Emperor sick, support in handling political happenings behind the Empress Wu, and gradually in power. Emperor's death, Empress Wu became the emperor, changed the country weeks. Empress Wu's death, the Emperor rose the throne. bbs.findart.com.cn
Emperor reign early, Make each effort to reign during this period formed the heyday of the Tang Dynasty. Kaiyuan period, political stability, persisted economic development, China's feudal society presents an unprecedented flourishing scene, history called the During the Tang dynasty, dazzling cultural exception, religious thought, literature and art, history, results of the field of science and technology, and so glorious, the further integration of the various ethnic, economic and cultural commutes among nations to further near. Tang unprecedented territory a crowd of the north, there have been Turks, the Hui nationalism; Northeast Mo brown country; southwest Nanzhao and Tibetan; Nanzhao to the ancestors of the Yi and Bai, Tang Zhaoyun Nanwang had received the title; the ancestors of the Tibetan Tubo , and Don marital several times, to maintain Tang dynasty, when China's economic and cultural position in the world's most advanced, well-developed external transport than in the quondam, Tang and Asia, Europe and other exchanges among countries unprecedented event. Tang and Shilla Korean cape has maintained friendly narrations. Closer relations among Japan and Tang, Tang great cultural inspire on Japan, from the political system to the lifestyle, Japan by the Chinese culture. Tang and the Indian subcontinent must make contacts through prevalent, Xuanzang Journey into the history of alien relations stories. Tang and West Asia, Persia, great edible there Tonghao relations, China and other ceramic continuously transported to the land, West of the items are also entered into China. bbs.findart.com.cn
Second, Tang knife history
Tang Empire by lavish politics and muscular military power, became the hub of the world, the consensus of the war from the early Tang empire to the Tang Dynasty period, all the internal and external wars, there are weapons in the history of the cold colossal shock on future generations weapons - Don knife.
ancient definition:

instrument knife: level cover antique sword and the favor, has to that of the regal Jin Song knife, Hou Wei Yue-long knife, always Shilong Feng ring. Zhisui, namely the instrument blade, mounted in gold and silver, plumage instrument of enforcement. bbs.findart.com.cn
barrier knife: body covered with a barrier to withstand the enemy.
Hengdao: soldiers of the dress of the knife, were too up in Sui. and not far from those who should be Zhizhu body. Old Guard, the Old Guard soldiers, officers and men of the main battle. Fu Bing self Hengdao soldiers, Old Guard constantly dress Crosses, Crosses and soldiers Tang taint generally the wear of the knife.
street knife: knife also, held by infantry, cover off the horse ancient sword. bbs.findart.com.cn
shows later referred to Tang, there are four knives, knife instrument, harmed knife, thief is short soldiers, according to the use of alter rituals and fighting knives classified as 2 types unfamiliar with the instrument blade knife, thief, barrier knife (the common Body armor knife) are different: First, it areas guard battle does not belong, on the guide, class, but no street knife. Second, the street knife is cumbersome weapons. Secretary for Health for all of its various street knives and other keen, V for Inclusion in the military allows, as the Secretary to introduce legislation to battle the doing, give instrument knife. Street is not visible feather instrument Fawu knife, but keen. bbs.findart.com.cn
Let's history fragments to examine and recollect Don sword style:
1, After Zhongjie Pimi ... ... subsequently limited to Long Beach, and various riding phase vector, but (Hill) line of Christine independence from. Strong and find someone to catch and ride a few Taizong, arrows in Yuma, Christine is back to riding and shooting line, made all in, I can not re-thief before, and then dismount drag the arrow to their horses into the Taizong. Line of Christine in the step before the implementation of the long knives Yuma, giant bound shouted, cut the number of people, suddenly out front, obtain into the army.
2, Seven feet long, muscle not public. Kaiyuan, from Anxi Frontier Command to argue the ten appointed Yao Sulu, the first embark xenoliths, Power Department, Chao Wu Xiaoyu exhausted. Anxi after enlistment, the military beginning with the unfamiliar knife, while the Si industry, of special note good, every war will be the pioneer, to destroy the North. bbs.findart.com.cn
anti Lushan, Suzong chase it, to Chao, the roads, slit arm and Zhujiang Union said: of State to today, Yin few Peoples. No matter the economic, solid in the Qing generation. Often pioneers, thieves amount, type collapse. Into the four towns, in western Iraq, North Court march Bing Mashi. King Ping Chang received broad, Si-industry integration of the former military, Katsumi Temple in the north front. Li Qui Nhon pro Jingji thief Emirates slender war, by Wang Shih-injection of vector, hike less than camp, big thieves out, cover Zhuiji also trample the sovereign department, not so random array. Si industry that Ziyi said: Footman two thousand in street knife, ax plug into the long Ke, Suoxiangwuqian. Qui Nhon conceal barracks left, spy military latent, sub-Hui Wang Rui soldiers hit the V, Si manufacture of thieves back together for the attack, from Japan to Jackson, beheading sixty thousand, died a few half-filled stream gully, thieves go east, Sui Ping Chang. Are received into the East, beneficiary industry more than war. And Chang-ho is, Lu Gui, come, the king only heir, Li Huan states are gaining a little set. And Wei Wei Qing, Feng Guo public real closed two hundred households. Pregnant and the provincial governor, the North line of business Jiedushi court. bbs.findart.com.cn
3,
Jane Jiashi thousands of public, are to run a long knife, still make more than a thousand people followed, the Order said: Eer (Li) and the baby through the square before the lobby were all laid off more than a thousand desperate battle, the public is the perpendicular left-right attack, and the baby through a large collapse, thousands of people drip their congregation. Secondary public campaign from Dufu Wei, Fu Wei army knife multi-use street, so when the war Lizi Tong, Pioneer Infantry held a long knife blade may be unfamiliar. Chuan-Yun Kan accompanied to the same volume: use of knives, ten feet long, Shi cornered, blade called the shot, each in one fell swoop, Noir death several people, not when the human first. And Fu Wei, according to a JAC land, there are several exploits, General Department for the left. Fu Wei Infantry are from Qunzei, class of multi-indulgence, have alike usurpation who kill it. bbs.findart.com.cn
surmised Kan use of a two-edged knife blade may be unfamiliar, because its hunk of outlook, namely Dufu Wei Kan directive infantry,
4, Tempo 6 years (747 years) in March, under the Emperor system, the vice Anxi Protectorate, are understood Bingma Shi, Jie Du Fu Shi four towns charge for the line of affair Jiedushi CHANGJI, led his army human , Little Bo lawful crusade. When everything is prepared, then led his troops from Anxi, all the way west, by 15 to call for the city (now Xinjiang Aksu), but also by Shi Yuri grasp Sede (now Xinjiang Bachu), then by Shi Yuri sparse Le (now Xinjiang Kashgar), then led his army south, foot Congling began extraordinarily laborious march. Congling that today's Pamir (Tajik language, which method roof) Plateau, the Tianshan Mountains, Kunlun Mountains, Karakorum Mountains and the Hindu Kush mountains, etc. from the intersection. Altitude of 4000-7700 meters top, with many peaks. Pamirs points east, central and west parts of the East Pamir to Zhongshan-based, is the highest part of the Pamirs, the average 6100 m above sea class alternatively higher, the relative peak height of 1100-1800 meters, round the mountain, the mountain broad, flat ravine, altitude 3690-4200 meters. Tang Jun, not only to march through the East Pamir path, but also via the elevation of 7564 m Qingling (Muztagata Hill), one can dream its tough. Bing Jie Tang Junshi personal horse was hand in hand, logistics within the prescribed period can be certified; with Tang Jun, choose from the wide flat valleys march, the march of this trouble to a minimum. After two hard marching Shi Yuri, Tang Jun, reached Congling keep taking (today Taxkorgan Tajik Autonomous County of Xinjiang). Then west again by the Hindu Kush mountains northwardly west basket, and announce by the dense water to approach two Shi Yuri (now near the Afghan W Han). Tang Jun, moved on, and then by two full-Shi Yuri to Date Le River (now Wakhan River). Thus, after a hundred days of perdition and tall water Tang Jun, in June the same year completed the premier phase of the march. bbs.findart.com.cn
then CHANGJI crews in three columns, it ambition bombard Tubo Lian Fort (immediately northeastern Afghanistan Pyanj Henan source Lanjia Er): all the way from Kashgar to reserve Miranda Chiu Commission 3000 cavalry catch from North Valley to the Tibetan Lianyun Fort; all the course from the catch to keep alongside because Jia Chong command, since the ruddy temple road south; all the way from the side that convinces CHANGJI Cheng rate with the main countries from the south to protect hidden. Three-way military forces admitted aboard July 13 under chenshi encounter in Fort Lian.
three-way soldiers starting on time, arrived in due time. Fort Lian south mountain, north po Lechuan, Fort defenders only thousands of people in Tibet, but also because in the mountains south 15 miles to the door, with soldiers Ba Jiuqian people away relative solidarity. When Tang Jun Jin to po Lechuan, the creek flood, not intersection. CHANGJI thoughtful analysis of the new situation, that as presently as possible through the matron Lechuan Tang Jun, otherwise the fort, but found Tibetan Tang Jun, is leap to be prepared, as a outcome will greatly addition the Lian Tang Jun, arrested Fort difficulties. So he ordered the soldiers three days each bring their own dry food, prepared to cost the next a.m.. Soldiers could not trust CHANGJI under this order will be The next morn, the rill low and female Lechuan, Tang Jun, a matron Lechuan quickly through, as well as CHANGJI Seeing incited, so genuine on the side, said: Then CHANGJI command Tangjun siege. Tang Jun, the Tibetan defenders can not anticipate a sudden now, much terror, horror, war can only discard the mountain, stone bowls rain hammering down, can not climb. CHANGJI appointed Langjiang Lee street knife industry as ordered, said: Tubo, beheaded 5000, occupied more than a thousand people, more than all fled into the valley. Tang Jun, horses seized more than a thousand horses, a clothing-owned tens of thousands of devices. bbs.findart.com.cn
Third, from a historical inquiry of the Tang knife
street knife: From the on four wars tin be seen in the street Don knife army knife is as important war substance and equipment, and appliances in the mid-Tang as a military, personal fabrication and non civil personalty, the heritage should be the sword Han (Chinese: one kind of sword called a Tang's development into a longer knob with either hands and held a two-edged knife, has not been unearthed in archaeological objects, Song, Tang street knife straight heiress. bbs.findart.com.cn
street army knife is chiefly accustomed for the step,Nike Shox Sko Norge, the individual main street knife accustomed as a general battle weapons. According to Don, When the fighting started, the enemy in a hundred fifty paces when Crossbowmen began shooting; the antagonist when the 60-step, opening archers archery; enemy scored twenty paces, when, after Gong Nushou indicators to wield the mallet ( that is unfamiliar knife, stick) attach with the war front into the Endeavor group, infantry, after a tiny lost, Jones, Ma, Tiaodang not granted to act rashly, whether the infantry fighting did not go well, Tiaodang, Jones, Ma Teng is greet before the attack , infantry prepared to support back after consolidation, whether Tiaodang, Jones, Ma negative attack, all the steps the military must fight with Ma in the meantime. The enemy to retreat, not simple to pursue Ma, the real enemy, defeat must be confirmed only after a startle attack. Tang Jun, Ma-step combination of crime and ward with the post of infantry as the vanguard for the side of the auxiliary cavalry, infantry attach with the crossbow, street knives, cavalry charge infantry aggression and chase after the war. Such as long-handled knives knife street wall is generally promoted as a pioneer infantry rushed the main weapons series, and Ma, Don Jones fight together constitute the main traits. Emperor from the history books to see the war is quite personal characteristics, the preference alternative feeble parts of enemy locations, personally led a cavalry charge, Jiaoren magnetic. The large number of cavalry during the Tang Dynasty is an important guarantee for the victory of war, when the mid-step army knife, such as wall street tactics to subserve and build a glorious Tang Dynasty history of war, but also created a street knife myth. From Morality to Tempo, Don and good in the founding of war and nomads riding and shooting to win the war, infantry repugnant weapons can not say street knife use one of the main form. The emergence of street and promote the use of knives is not an isolated phenomenon, it relates to Don and the all political military situation, it can be said, street knife use to promote the history of Tang Liguo and external wars, open days, one facet of the history of martial masterpieces . Although Tang knife into four, the real role on the battlefield weapons only street knife. bbs.findart.com.cn
street war army knife in anyone wars in the interrogate are played a decisive role in street knife fight series in the military for a detach fighting force in the mid-Tang Jun Tang made major contributions toward the campaign, street knife is Han Chinese nomadic tribe with nice riding and shooting to change his battle nag is not nice small disadvantage, many advantages to activity a opener infantry weapons, weapons of war as the war is really the evolution of fashions of evolution and evolution, with the national prosperity and decline and change. With the Song Dynasty unified the Central Plains, China began a fashionable round of cold weapons evolution, a massive digit of new spear, knife, ax ax, and the birth of God arm crossbow armed Song, brave street knife transform a elegance of war equipment, Song is also the main instruction of the war in northern nomads, Liao and Jin to handle with the cavalry, lance, the swing of the military became a important arms, the sway of a great digit of equipment from the product and use of simpler techniques than the unfamiliar knife, equally efficacious opposition cavalry, Yue Jiajun with momentous weapons, luxury street knife gradually retreat from the war scene, and the wane of an highly thorough, is China the cold iron of rue. forum.findart.com.cn
instrument knife: The knife instrument more in important ceremonial occasions, Prince Esther Tang mausoleum, the tomb of Princess Changle murals can be seen in many of the guards with a long knife, long knife to ring hand,Nike Shox TL1, there are clear diamond-shaped knife block , scabbard on the obvious double rings hanging in the waist, or both hands at the altitude, or standing in front, as the imperial army knife apparatus and bodyguard of an important weapon,Nike Shox Torch, a long knife, shape the , inherited the Han style knife hand ring, decorated with envoy's contacts with the countries sword, the flow of the Quartet, by instrument knife profound impact two countries and a nation: Korea, Japan, Tibet. From the archaeological point of view now, Korea and Japan have unearthed ring hand knives, these rings are hand-knife cutter ring with dragon and phoenix as a major art show, a lot of inlaid gold and silver, these rings are hand-knife cutter instrument heritage, and Tibetan knife Tong retained the shape of features. The Central Plains as the dynasties, the ravages of war, Tong knife faded and annihilation. bbs.findart.com.cn
instrument knife in the process of evolution in the east, Korea and Japan in the initial stage of copying the shape prototype, in 1965 the Samaritans Samarkand Uzbekistan murals in the ruins of the postman of the body with a ring hand Korea machetes, knives Zhaoling mural style and Shitennoji the
Tin Tang Zhuang long knife sword, the extra and and to reinstate the murals we see by the real face of the Tang Dynasty instrument knife: bbs.findart.com.cn
1, knife ring: the first instrument is a knife mark important ring, ring in the main Dragon as the main decoration, Dragon and the whole body of gold-filled ring, dragon ring is welded or riveted connections form and cutter body This production is very smart, artistic knife ring craftsmanship, beautifully decorated and is manipulated by a single craftsman, blade forging is a dedicated craftsman forging forging, so that the two processes to ensure that the entire knife blade forged of exquisite and sophisticated the effective integration of such technology in the Han Dynasty ring knife in hand, there might, institution and orderly seen in general.
2, handle: multi-slice spiral metalline or decorative gold and silver, dug from a Tang Xian ring this year, knife in hand and Japan, the Tokyo National Museum of the excavated part of the hand tool of view, the production is very close to the handle, a coincidence is that the sword blade has a erroneous Liangbing gold or silver inscriptions erroneous. bbs.findart.com.cn
3, blade: Don is a straight knife blade knife, no curvature, knife ridges, there are two one is flat, will be mounted above the txt, a Japanese sword is now called the There knife blade ridge, this ridge of high knife also has a kind of ancient knives. Blade thickness of the thickest part near the handle, and even down to the tip.
4, tip: peak, there are two one is the Japanese call it arc peak and blade combination of normal, ancient knives strictly follow the shape and retained.
5, knife block: paintings and statue from the point of view, the early instrument knife not knife document. Knife file seen in the mid-Tang Dynasty, some frescoes and statues found Tong vaguely knife blade is diamond-shaped silhouette, is relatively small, this knife-like outline in Japan, Tang sword can see the. bbs.findart.com.cn
6, sheath: sheath mouth and tail are beginning to use the metal sheath coated and gilded silver. Early instrument knife and no rings, worn or Xiecha estimated to carry on the strap, since the mid-sheath hanging ring complicated process, with very decorative, positions the hospital is
Tin Tang Zhuang long knives
7, forging: forging a knife should Don Han Dynasty inherited the invention of the
Japanese sword, however Tong knife heritage, but as the war in Japan, temper, outlook and forging great changes have taken place, after a period of peace war, Cutler began to study more good forging technology, the Japanese absence of regional resources, iron mineral and high-temperature fuel is insufficient, the extravaganza of the steel is limited in array to decide sharp blade to maintain a good hardness, and has a very sharp representation, but also to maintain proper blade flexibility, the Japanese began to use a sandwich knife type of forging technology, due to the different nature of the material used in the quenching of the interior stress generated when the metal is different from the blade began to change the arbitrage, the gradual separation from the Japanese sword blade of Tang China, Japan amplified into a typical feature of cold weapons. bbs.findart.com.cn
the same as the transportation of Don's knives knife, because there are no major wars and internal wars, swords basically stopped the evolution and progress, so keep a strict attitude Tang knife, cold steel of our research now provides a living fossil specimens.
barrier knife and thief: From the historical point of view is recorded in the saber guards and ordinary soldiers, and Don Changle Princess, Prince Zhang Huai's tomb murals and Zhaolingliujun Hengdao acyclic hand, shorter than the instrument knife, the handle is the handle of the first set in a metal tube-shaped handle, the handle medium of the waist, a drawstring chasms, lack of physical information and detailed murals, can not accurately translate Hengdao the shape, but the Japanese unearthed Tang Gui hand straight knife is spread to Japan, the shape is very close to the thief's. The only way to know is Hengdao wear scope, is a large number of production and manufacturing of weapons, hand tether moved from the instrument handle the middle of the ring knife, knife to get rid of after the process to discourage such a process has been spread to the afterward clear, this saber in the future evolution of Army soldiers and ordinary people become the portable self-defense weapons. bbs.findart.com.cn
from existing archaeological message and murals, as well as a few words from the history paperbacks, we strive to restore the shape and development of Tang knife, cold steel and know the mores of the Tang period magnetism, Tang knife cold steel as the development of a Chinese peak is not merely accompanied the establishment of the Tang Empire, prosperity, and credit the delights and sorrows, but also influence the success of the entire culture of the cold steel in Asia, with the changes in the form of war, Tang knives and knife in the instrument after the thief to become the sword, knife instrument spread east to Korea and Japan, and evolved into the nation's cold weapons,Nike Shox Monster, knives become the progenitors of the southwest, after street knife in the evolution of a anthem off the knife, which changes to several long knives out for future generations are scatter, Tang knife witnessed the birth and development of China's most powerful empire in history,Nike Shox Kvinner, culture, Tang cold steel knife is the most brilliant, just recall that portion of this treatise has great history. bbs.findart.com.cn
[posts by spring 15 min were at 2007-12-9 19:02 Square edge edit]



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