Kennel Knowledge Series ( newcomer lead ) 3

Male dog of the physiological phenomenon
- have early growth
a dog is not fully mature male dog, and begin to differentiate to the class have different gender, but on the physical and mental state is not yet fully mature, this stage is about male dogs 7 to 8 months to the time-old teenagers, you will find the male dog during this period occurred for the smell of the inverse ###### amused in, they will even try to study mate. Then the following embarrassment, a friend of the home visits, if the shoes or pants smudged with the smell of female dogs, the male dog at home will consider that the feet of the guests is a mate, it will make a mating action, holding the guests foot clutch, people feel very mortified. Although the performance is wrong, but not the male dog is fully grown very normal reaction,Pumas, it is responsible for loading the master should not be rigid. This pet owners find that embarrassing location, visitors will visit the dog should be knotted isolation.
- a room can not conceal two male dogs dogs
When fully adult, they will not have more than performance. Male dog petticoat dog to really encounter in mating season, when the scent, in mandate to stimulate the male dog mating needs. Experienced breeders, with male dog can smell and the choice of the female dog is the dog the best mating time. When you do not absence male dog to match with female dogs, we should pay attention to your dog's action changes. When it went around the smell, provocation, disobedience, such as performance, may signify a contiguous female dog is in estrus, male dogs are stimulated and wish to ascertain partners. During this phase, you need to change the daily habits, case in point, you ordinarily walk dogs, in open space or open hillside will guide rope, so dogs run free, activity. But when the dog needs only mating, the owner should not loose traction rope, can prevent the male dog lovers due to track the smell and gone, or do not take the male dog looking for direction. If you keep 2 male dogs at home, they are brothers, and grow to manhood. They have been feeling very well, and get according well, but one gender to approach full maturity in the two male dogs will be by headmaster fighting of the situation: case in point, they smell the female dog's heat with the smell, or suddenly saw appearance a cat walk, I listened a stranger via the gate, knowing that such owner from outside the home, two male dogs standing in a position to contend for barking passer-by, or to stare owners scrambling to vantage points, All these, they will do this by principal and fighting erupted. Host to ten million fighting to avoid the premier time they occur, because the playing time, lifelong enemies, not anew live in harmony, and the other is that the fight after the disjunction of muscular and languid, and weak after a failure, it will always be strong subordinate, or they'll proceed to obtain by, but the languid are no longer elated,Women Puma Baylee Future Cat, the rivalry among two males, these circumstances, the owner certainly does not want to discern. Therefore, if circumstances allow, they should have their own divide bed rest, peace and harmony can be had.
- male dog has a settled image
female dog baby boom of six months once, but male dogs do not menstrual cycles, they can mature to mate whenever, anywhere, until the antique dog, I have had a ten year-old age dog, they can complete the mating of every action, and to the * sub-normal female dog fertile, born out of the BB dogs are very healthy and normal in entire respects. Having said that, into eight or nine after the male dog, age gradually aging, a cloud of cases, the male dog's forelimbs, hind limbs, pelvis has slowly began to aging, slow, calcification, often can no longer be breeding operation Therefore, older dogs seldom accustom for breeding.
to the dogs teeth is necessary?
- As the saying goes, Digestive diseases,Puma Future Cat Low, oral ailments accounted for 20%, when the oblique reason of the cases up to 60%.
Oral diseases, including alveolar inflammation and other diseases and these diseases do not pay attention to a large extent with the owner of the dog's oral health and oral care are narrated to inappropriate Specific means of care are as follows:
an dog at 6 months from begin , brush your teeth 2-3 times a week, starting dog will not encounter resistance, but whether we insist aboard act it to amplify better habits. First take a mini submerge gauze wrapped nigh the concordance finger of saline, in corner clean gums, teeth, movement should be light, so as not to mar the gums; other dogs to adjust to, and then dipped in a little caress toothpaste, brush your teeth for it, this toothpaste without mouthwash, can be granted to own pharynx on * for sustainable 2 weeks, and other dogs entirely appropriate, special dog toothbrush and then brush your teeth to it, after long-term adherence can be an ideal care result.
Second, do not eat candy too much to the dog, such as chocolate, sugar, so it happens dental caries can be fed vegetable sticks and other biting its bones, teeth biting dog can exercise together, but also play a clean-up plaque, tartar cleaning efficacy.
Third, if the event of oral ulcers, angered gums, etc. , and can be warm saline bathe and rub iodine glycerin or antibiotics, a serious disease if antibiotics treatment.
four, often to add some vitamin B family of drugs, reduce the incidence.
In short, the dog's oral care is important events, folk must pay care to the basic.
have your reasonable health care law
(a) a healthy dog ​​
dog's health problems, the person body also has the disease, so owners should always look closely dogs in the normal state of health at the time, in order to understand whether early detection of abnormal state. dog is healthy, can be seen the following:
eyes - not watery, clay ear congestion and eye - do not feel especially hot when touched and no odor
nose - the nose was humid,Puma Ferrari Shoes, but not runny phenomenon
mouth - no rancid taste, no coughing and sneezing
stomach - appetite, abdominal distension
coat will not eat - shiny skin and no hair removal
- not unusual red and skin debris
anus - not because of itching and rubbed on the ground
excretion - the normal state, there is no Xi River smashes or bloody
(b) the movement of dogs in puppy
health treatment, than the movement of the most major, because during the puppies, not fully exercise the chance, regardless of physical and cerebral, can not be kept healthy dog. dog walking and jogging exercise mainly born puppies 3-4 months, due to slower development of the tendon, do not make too many strenuous exercise in the dormitory or run free in the park, or for pitching, pick up the ball movement had enough.'s preference outdoor dog walking, so the best time to go out walking every day with him, lack of exercise, then if the dog, probable to cause indigestion, constipation, or skin diseases, due to the lack of size correction, and the limbs will grow back line abnormalities, so that rank discrimination, so as to maintain the health of dogs should forever walk to the outdoors, to make up for the lack of natural movement. exercise can accelerate blood propagation, subserve metabolism, addition appetite, exercise muscles, enhance their health. Conversely, while the dog Dogs lack of exercise, the cause tendon atrophy, action is not malleable. the result of quelled instinct dog exercise will make it lose strength, hot-tempered, slightly neurotic, easy to bark and bite at every turn.
dog because the dog's exercise species vary, but the size of the dog exercise and also proportional to the methodology, the exercise should be, and speed into a geometric array, such as speed of twice the amount of exercise to four times; if the speed is 3 times the amount of exercise to nine times. within an hour so as to twice the speed, the exercise time is 15 minutes, but this algorithm can not be generalized, fast and easy to produce because of the evils, and too slow and a consume of time; so pet owners should be considered dog size, speed, and the option of appropriate exercise.
1) usually small playful dog in the chamber, such as Chihuahua, economic Adams Martha dog, Pomeranian dogs, mini salami dog, butterfly dog, Yorkshire ridge, etc. , occasionally to the streets yo, you can maintain healthy, the best day to go out with a dog walk ten minutes.
2) is enjoying the same dog, but a small poodle puppies, Pug, etc., for them to be easily around the home approach the surround, so and avoid obesity.
3) In addition, Japan ridge, Beilin Deng ridge, sausage dog must go out every day walking ten to twenty minutes.
If the dog capture finite to indoor life, and can not contact the outside earth, it is easy to develop introverted, shy habits, it should always hold out, and adapted to the sound of outdoor asset.
4) large dogs such as Akitas, the junior dog, St. Bernard dogs, mastiff dog body large, heavyweight large dog in the day, if there is no one to two hours of exercise time, you can not maintain a healthy body. dog's sweat glands have been degraded, and therefore can not people, to regulate body temperature through sweating, and alternate to regulate breathing; so when the dog started movement, which opened his mouth, stop drooling, panting breathing, for which, therefore, the owner must not in Dog exercise to make it bite the summer, they should choose the morning or nightfall twilight so the climate is chilly moment for sports, especially those on a hot day games dog breathing difficulties and asthma species, such as boxer and pug dogs, etc., do not force so that they were doing in the summer when strenuous exercise dog dog drinking it after exercise and more rest until breathing returned to normal after re-feeding. the rules of sport need to do every day, even at night for it is harmless; because of the afterward movements, the more it can slumber.
love him so ... ... Do not let his hair portly
- often, simply look at the arrival of dogs can be rough guess it's diet and life habits, along to U.S. research shows: per cent twenty-five to forty U.S. dogs are overweight, which is the affluent society of the rich man's disease.
- What is obesity from a therapeutic point of outlook, obesity is defined as: excessive body fat collection, while the dogs than the criterion weight per cent of fifteen to twenty-five would be considered obese. prevalent diseases caused by obesity disease dog obesity is hazardous to health. dogs overweight, so to daily mobility. bear the brunt of the spinal nerves, problems include: spinal disc transmission, arthritis, hip and elbow dysplasia, ligament burst, etc. obese dog's skin resistance is low, susceptible to viruses and infectious diseases and easily suffer from hypertension. obese dog cardiac load is heavy, fat tissue blocking the blood containers, impeding blood circulation; trouble breathing, are susceptible to lung disease. liver function will also be affected. As for the tolerate problem is including indigestion, bowel disorders, bloating, pancreatic gland inflammation. obese dogs most threaten to develop diabetes due to insulin disorders.
- dog obesity is also a dare for veterinarians, because once the dogs to surgery , is difficult to determine the veterinary anesthetic doses. surgical programs will be blocked because of excessive fatty tissue, are more difficult to suture the wound after surgery to obese dogs a long time to wake up. dogs causes of obesity:
1 eating too affective instability, depression, Malaise, accentuate, overeating will make dogs such as dogs in the puppy stage already the circumstance, the body's fat compartments will be a significant increase, especially in some small species size, more This happens 2. lack of exercise the right amount of games the nutrients into profitable energy, on the opposed, no energy will be converted to fat.
3. some dogs have innate genetic tendency to fat easily, such as La Obradovic Retriever, is high dogs, especially dogs and hounding Basel intestinal dogs, are of this type; other dogs belong to some fat easily obtained, including Kane Terrier, Small Shepherd, Golden Retriever British melody rack and mini Shi Nasha other.
4. a lot of people think that castration surgical castration straight result of dog obesity, in fact, dogs in activities intended to reduce after castration, the body does not require much energy, but if you still according to the weight of castration before eating, will cause fat.
5. patients affected dogs undergo from disorders of thyroid secretion, weight will be out of control, the pituitary gland and brain feature beneath the hill will be a problem there for more than a dog disease only, often peckish, so a lot of eating.
measures:
1. veterinary help to start all weight loss arrange, and veterinarians should consult. with a dog to a comprehensive physical examination, if the sick should be the first treatment and then to cut down. veterinarian for dogs set a comprehensive weight loss program, including both food and exercise, to assure that the dog can only reply at all times, the standard weight.
2. start from the general food that dog food must embody a lot of fiber to cut corners, but the dog's stomach in the early weight loss and can not possibly meet a lot of fiber, so the owner in the purchase of dog food to cut down should read product labels, and even veterinarians do not understand, shall the manufacturer. Sometimes dogs eat diet food is not necessarily, at all times you gradually reduce the amount of dog food can also be effective.
3. exercise such as your dog spirited and healthy, and meals normal, only mildly overweight, you fair bring it more to make some movement on it. At first, with a dog walk around the vicinity, down the stairs and on the tilt, and then gradually increase the amount of exercise, such as running, such as dog exhausted was not run on that physical play has reached its limit, then you will let it rest walk, do not Taimian Jiang it, but this habit must mallet to it.
4. you are usually used to reward such as bonbon or high-calorie food to award your dog to do certain actions, you should be a change, instead of in other ways, such as crispness carding, pat hug, give it a new toy, or even increase the playing time, are possible way.
5. moral advocate and perseverance to answer to the appropriate weight dog is never impatient. dogs in the weight loss period, the most in need of advocate and encouragement to the owner, so you must spend some time and spirit, pay attention to the progress of the dog at the peak of insistence, will succeed.
attach to the dog, usually used utensils
- combing their hair every day, man, do modeling, but not only have a clean dog fur, a submissive's hair is a beauteous character, so help is a dog grooming pet owners will need to learn something, let the dog have a beautiful hair is the proud of the owner.
on different varieties of dogs To use a different grooming tools broadly speaking can be divided into two kinds of brushes and combs, each comb is completed to aid the dog, amuse remember to comb, brush on oil and clean the excess hair, into the oven to tools to prevent oxidize.
comb - Dogs need to arrange for wide-tooth comb and a fine-tooth comb each one. the time of purchase to choose tooth-side and cross-section is circular, in order to avoid tearing the pelt, ache dog skin for long-haired dog, wide-tooth comb is used to comb the outer hair, comb embarrassed tangle of hair; a fine-tooth comb is used to arrange out the internal hair.
carding appliance - usually short-haired dog carding appliance is used to comb, carding device is a rectangular panel fashion with short, curved cable teeth, coupled with a handle. carding device function is short-haired dogs who shed undercoat hair down
- In counting to comb hair, different important equipment is the shearing tool dog with a diversity of shearing tools, too specialized shearing equipment will need to by a vocational hairdresser to * knives, general Provided that pet owners are usually the is used to neat the eyes, ears, lips, anus and genitals and soles of the feet around the slight hair. Also, be especially careful not to use scissors to tear the dog's beard, trimmed with a comb can be used.
dog nail scissors - dog's nails are often the tools they used to make rumpus, in order to eradicate noise and health attentions, the necessary time to help dog owners dogs nails in use, please choose guillotine-type nail clippers of scissors is safer.
Exercise your dog - Expert counsel
normal exercise, reasonable diet for your dog healthy and happy is essential. Westcomb experts to invest you with some proposals to make you and your dog from the movement to aggrandize the behalf.
All dogs need daily exercise and love you dog need exercise not only depends on its size, it also depends on the species and some small dogs (such as the Jack Russell German dogs and small dogs) vigor is very strong, and some colossal dogs (such as Newfoundland, St. wave that emancipate dogs) the energy is not so strong the dog when the lively small so no added training, and dog often you need to grow up with a promenade out to stroll in and access to veterinary canine vaccination will not allow the dog to the outdoors before.
walking at the roadside, the dog should be to anchor the belt, actors it in those after where dogs can cause difficulty should be to bind the strap, if your dog well trained, you and your dog will be happier. Remember, not everybody is like you love dogs, so you must esteem the These people and their dogs under control and you should take your dog away some of the hard road, which will wear their nails short.
If the dog is growing, do not overload them exercise, because their bones strong enough, and can not cope with the oppression of excess movement in the dog should always be fully mature before a small amount of movement --- Remember, large dogs mature later than smaller dogs you can to breeders or veterinarians consult the pertinent circumstances.
walking can not only make the dog reside healthy,Puma SF Drift Cat, it can also experience new entities, including to meet other dogs, which will help them long to transform a good mood and with the context to adapt to dogs, and would avoid the resulting behavioral problems and they exercise should be monitored, rather than allowing the dog to wander around in the dog during the day and do not want to shut out so that it self-seeking life.
make walking or jogging every day your dog (maybe you) to maintain a good diagram, and avoid obesity. with medical experts and veterinary experts, a heap of obese dog owners are also overweight.
dog daily exercise points
- First, there ought be one proper exercise every day. no with the dog owners will casually, sometimes several times a day, and periodically sports a few days. exercise because, for the dog's propagate, old and varies in different individuals, such for Small dogs annual action distance apt 3-4 km is appropriate, and speed of the hounds, ran 16 kilometers a day should be approximately, and some small dogs such as Chihuahua, Beijing dogs, squirrels and additional dogs and Shih Tzu small as individual If they go a long access every day, often deserving to undue exercise and influence the center, so as to migrate freely by family, namely is enough daily exercise its Some small dogs, such as Terry dogs, mini Binsha dog, with its lively symbol , the required amount of exercise will more than other small dogs, exercise should be increased and some dogs, such as Afghanistan, dogs, etc., it is best to escape extra than 15 minutes a day in the outside traction ahead exercise, they should be let free number minutes to defecation in the campaign to preserve appropriate wading pose, with the employer to nourish a appropriate distance, correct, alternatively before or behind, or left or right walking habits.
- Second, go for sports should be to the dog with on a leash, especially in urban streets Do not omit loose belt allowed to wander freely, to avoid creature buffet by a motorcar or confuse pedestrians or other dogs meet and fight, with particular attention to pedestrians to prevent bites. with a dog The Department of lock should not be too tight or too loose, too firm will affect the breathing, too loose and easy off, to a certain degree of emancipation is appropriate.
- Third, the line should always change movement, not merely on the day the same fixed-line activities, sports should be to prevent it from nostril to sniff the other dog excrement left by other objects, can not let the dog touch, not to dogs or other dogs into the party area to discourage certain catching diseases.
- Fourth, the security ring microscope, can give the dog some plastic playthings made of resin, whichever of its free play to play or lead it running.
- V of hounds or dogs and other working dogs, summer swimming exercise, nice body movement, physical development tin proportioned dog. open to the rapid movement and over the barriers, make the structure of well-developed shoulders, chest, particularly before the promotion breast development. To exercise the behind muscles and the posterior region of the jumping ability, tin jump obstacles siding, high barriers, obstacles and other consecutive activities to exercise the dog's speed step, rope dragging exercise bicycle can be in changing the intention of movement combined with the bend , yet likewise to exercise the dog's joints flexibility and movement agility. In short, the dog's movements in various fashions, may be permitted to choose for different intentions, generally enjoying the dog effectively because health care, exercise, and using dogs to be served characteristic extravaganza exercising. After returning to exercise. to give the dog to nectar enough neat water, towel dry body brush to clear dust. Do not exercise immediately after feeding, at least calm and rest for 30 minutes, or prone to vomiting.
carefully observe the dog's physical condition
detailed reconnaissance dog, namely the timely revelation, exactly assessment, early handling opener
1.
mental health of dogs, are lovely, full of energy, mobile and flexible, God eyes, ears with the sound and turning often, to hear a subtle movement, it Shuer side hearing, his eyes gazing with the direction of movement, expressed very smart mental state. If the dog discomfort, it will seem dull or semi-closed eyes, unwilling to activities, ears unresponsive to external stimuli or unresponsive, sleepy.
2.
resolve nutritional status nutritional status is good or bad dog, the cardinal body and observing coat. too fat, healthy dogs should be gentle, the body lines and smooth, muscle fullness mighty, was Mao Guangshun and lustrous. If the dog body weight detriment, brawn relaxation, weakness, coarse coat dim, parched and so on, often suffering from parasitic diseases, skin diseases, chronic gastrointestinal disease or the performance of certain infectious diseases.
3.
temperature under normal alive conditions. healthy dog's normal body temperature is: young dogs 38.5? 39 ℃, 37 mature dogs. 5? 38.5 ℃. hot dog easy way to determine, from the dog's nose, ears and mental state inquiry of normal dog nose cold and wet, ears and other portions of the Ministry of skin temperature the same as if the dog found nose (nose) dry and hot, ears skin temperature than other chapters of the high dog lethargy, penniless appetite, Ke Yu increased, indicating that the dogs body temperature is high in most infectious diseases, respiratory tract, gastrointestinal tract and other organ inflammation, sunstroke and heatstroke when the body temperature, while in the poisoning, caustic dissipation, malnutrition and anemia and other diseases,Women Puma Repli Cat, the body often reduced. The most accurate way to amount body temperature with thermometer. temperature, the first thermometer beating the mercury column under 35 ℃, clean cotton ball with liquor disinfectant, a little tail on the dog to advert, the thermometer slowly into the anus. thermometer inserted to prevent the loss, about 3 minutes to remove readings when dog excitement, stress and after exercise, rectal temperature increased slightly.