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Reprinted from 595991707 at 12:24 on November 13, 2010 Reading (loading. ..) Comments (0) Category: Learning Exchange
not not learn photographic techniques .3 - photography tips
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one, different landscape, portrait mode to shoot the desired effect
always felt that we usually landscape mode and portrait mode with the camera is not much difference, what difference they here? In fact, the main difference between them in the background, if you are lit, an employing long focal length will shine out like a model of the shallow depth of field picture, the distant figures become blurred, and people near the very clear focus, So, a little photography experience, often taken advantage of this feature hand to blur the background, the background of the characters stripped from the clutter out. The larger the aperture, focal length, were farther away from the background blur effects, the better; and landscape mode is not the case, whether near or vision very clear, therefore particularly suitable for making a specific need to remember the significance of clear background According to tourist attractions.
Second, with a good telephoto cameras bokeh to highlight the main
background clutter often affect the beauty of the screen, you can use to control depth of field blur the background better. For digital cameras, the virtual capacity of poor background,
air force one high, but we can take \effect. In addition, outdoor portrait photography models also need to use reflectors to fill in the necessary time to light, such models will not be limited to the face and clothing into the shadows.
landscape mode deep depth of field (small aperture F4.7 Focal length: 10.4) after the bokeh effect (large aperture F2.0 Focal length: 100)
course, if your camera is a 3x zoom or less, you do not have to worry about, and illuminate the picture blur effects are not obvious.
three, half-press the shutter-focus lens shift the composition to avoid the portrait blurred
not usually appear in the photographers on the photo to the middle of the main body, there did not face the camera focus feature of this phenomenon, but the main body in order to ensure a clear, better in two steps, that is, first press the shutter half-press the shutter completely after the completion of focus shot.
Method:
1. first half press the shutter the main focus, until the top of the screen a \
2. then horizontal lens shift to the left or right, until you are satisfied with the subject position, then the remaining \
four, so that people do travel according to King Endowment
Most of my friends a visit this photo shoot, portrait is always a very, very small, under normal circumstances, portrait photography in tourism, attractions, about two-thirds of the screen,
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skills: with the same background, so that the main step forward, take a half-length photo will do.
five good use of flash photography more realistic
shooting night to force turn off the flash
most people will use the automatic mode shooting night, but always shoot the night near a white, distant dark,
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This is because the average home consumer digital camera flash power is limited, if you want it to make the night away, near the scene are light is impossible, so we should flash when taking night forced to close, through the long Exposure time to shoot colorful, clear night to.
Skills:
1, no experience and do not know if the operation of the camera,
air force one shoes, let us now use the night mode.
2, use the lowest ISO photographic value, to ensure sufficient image detail, especially for small DC, this is especially important. In the compelling circumstances the value of using sensitive methods to improve ISO high shutter speed, ISO value is generally not transferred to the more than 200, high light-sensitive screen will increase the value of a lot of noise, so that the screen has become miserable.
3, the general use of automatic white balance can be, and if the picture too reddish, you should adopt daylight white balance.
4, NR (Noise Reduction) function although it may reduce the memory speed, but still need to open (the majority of the camera may not have this feature.)
5, flash, do not use it as searchlights used, in most cases, remember to turn it off.
6, the camera must be placed on a tripod, without a tripod can be adapted to local conditions when selecting the roadside railings or half the height of the fence for a fixed camera is used, must not shake the camera when shooting, otherwise there will be ghost terror .
7, self-timer mode instead of shutter release to prevent vibration generated when pressing the shutter, a remote control camera, with remote operation is a good choice.
About Exposure:
generally use the manual mode shooting. In order to ensure sufficient depth of field and image sharpness, and to avoid the production of purple fringing, general use of F5.6 (be sure to remember that the greater the value the smaller the aperture) or more of the small aperture (for the purposes of ordinary digital camera); and shutter speed is determined in accordance with prevailing light, either directly through the screen to judge, but also to precisely adjust according to the histogram.
the same exposure, different combinations of aperture and shutter will show different results, according to the subject matter may be taken. In general, the building still shooting,
air force low, the aperture should not be too small, too small an aperture to produce diffraction effects imaging, and second, smaller aperture, shutter speed must slow down, more prone to noise. And if the shot is the car river, the vehicle trajectory to record longer bound to a smaller aperture and long exposure.
may wish to try:
While shooting night in front of said small aperture should be used, but if macro shooting as the background color of the night, neon into virtual spot, do not have a taste.
curtain sync flash to avoid \.
Skills:
1. set to \
2. the camera on a tripod (if there is no tripod, can be placed near the railings on the pier), on a good subject.
3. to tell who was shot: shooting hold the position,
nike air force one, the exposure given sufficient time to increase the camera flash (2-3 seconds), after flash is called complete.
4. Press the shutter, wait for the camera to complete filming.
these cases to open the \
Although the camera flash to the beat
night not help, but we use it to make just an ideal fit. In order to avoid the fill light is too strong or too weak, the general need to make light of the main requirements of the camera 1 to 2 meters away from the more appropriate.
1, backlighting, fill light: travel to see beautiful scenery, want to make portraits only to find that the backlight (backlit), according to the photos came out really \
2, highlight the background fill light: the background is too bright snow, if we allow brighter, North View will be vast expanse, there is no hierarchy.
3, shadow fill light: the summer sunshine, facial skin color will be uneven, the side of light will shoot out of the dark side.
before the fill light fill light after
six, with good shutter to shoot water in the dynamic
in the film flow, waterfall, shutter 1 - 1 / 4 seconds can have a good feel of silk. If the water flow slow shutter speed can be appropriately increased.
different shutter speed and aperture to shoot under the effect of
shutter speed: 1/50s; Aperture: F3.0 Shutter speed: 1/10s; Aperture: F5.3
shutter speed: 1/33s; Aperture: F2.6 Shutter Speed: 1/8s; Aperture: F7.5
to better use the shutter, but also to real life practice, there is the feeling of many pat, DC will not waste film anyway! Note that, if you want to achieve certain effects, but also pay attention to the value of DC metering, or flow may be turned into a shining white body in motion will become dark.
there is the safety shutter - Shutter Speed 1 / 60 is the ultimate handheld shooting, more than this rate, it is necessary to use a tripod to help out, or to paste a picture.
Summary:
1. home,
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Attractions
a souvenir picture taken with the landscape mode.
2. half-press the shutter focus, lens shift the composition to avoid the portrait blurred.
3. taking night, do not believe flash. If not invited, it is necessary to force it to close.
ISO is not a good thing, use it to improve the brightness of image quality is sacrificed in exchange for the (noise rise), we do not easily improve it.
fixed camera, do not let it move which is the key to the success of shooting night.
4. Flash is not a place without incident, with its bright background light to the subject make it effective.
5. to shoot water's movement,
nike air force 1, we must use a slow shutter speed (1 \ 50 - 1 sec).
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not learn photography skills can not be .1 - Composition
not not learn photographic techniques .2 - MT
not not learn photographic techniques .3 - Photography Tips
not learn photography skills can not be 4 - Post-processing
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